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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
was running
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "was running" is grammatically correct and can be used in written English.
It is the past continuous tense of the verb "to run" and is used to describe an action that was ongoing in the past. Example: "I was running late for my meeting, so I had to skip breakfast."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Alternative expressions(3)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
59 human-written examples
This was running Bale.
News & Media
He was running.
News & Media
Your nose was running.
News & Media
I was running hard.
News & Media
I was running along.
News & Media
No — I was running.
News & Media
He was running strong.
News & Media
Time was running out.
News & Media
Meanwhile, he was running late.
News & Media
Soon he was running races.
News & Media
But time was running out.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "was running", ensure the context clearly indicates whether you are referring to physical activity, the operation of a machine, managing a business, or another metaphorical sense. Use context to prevent ambiguity.
Common error
Avoid shifting tenses mid-sentence. If you start with "was running", maintain the past continuous tense for related actions within the same clause or sentence to maintain clarity and grammatical correctness.
Source & Trust
89%
Authority and reliability
4.6/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "was running" functions as the past continuous tense of the verb 'to run'. It describes an action that was in progress at a specific time in the past. This is supported by Ludwig, which provides examples like "He was running down the beach."
Frequent in
News & Media
70%
Wiki
15%
Formal & Business
5%
Less common in
Science
3%
Encyclopedias
2%
Reference
1%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "was running" is a versatile and commonly used verb phrase that functions as the past continuous tense of 'to run'. As illustrated by the examples found by Ludwig, it's used to describe actions in progress in the past, ranging from physical movement to the operational status of machines and businesses. The register varies depending on the source, with news and media using it in a neutral manner, and personal narratives adopting a more informal tone. The phrase is grammatically correct and demonstrates a wide range of applicability in both formal and informal contexts.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
was jogging
Replaces "running" with a more specific term for a slower pace.
was sprinting
Replaces "running" with a more specific term for a faster pace.
was in operation
Focuses on the state of being functional or active.
was functioning
Emphasizes the action of performing a task or duty.
was managing
Highlights the aspect of control or direction.
was administering
Emphasizes the act of dispensing or applying something.
was flowing
Specifically refers to the movement of liquids.
was migrating
Highlights the movement of people, animals, or code from one place to another.
was escaping
Emphasizes the action of fleeing or getting away from something.
was disappearing
Focuses on the process of becoming invisible or ceasing to exist.
FAQs
How can I use "was running" in a sentence?
You can use "was running" to describe an ongoing action in the past, such as "She "was running" a marathon" or "The program "was running" smoothly."
What are some alternatives to "was running" when referring to physical activity?
Alternatives include "was jogging", "was sprinting", or "was racing" depending on the pace and intensity.
How does the meaning of "was running" change depending on the context?
"Was running" can refer to physical activity, the operation of a machine, managing a business, or even the flow of a liquid. The specific meaning is determined by the surrounding words and the overall situation.
Is it correct to say "was run" instead of "was running" in certain situations?
While "was run" is grammatically correct as the passive voice of "run", it has a different meaning than "was running". "Was run" implies that something was being operated or managed by someone else, while "was running" implies the subject was actively performing the action.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
89%
Authority and reliability
4.6/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested