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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
was predeceased by
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
"was predeceased by" is a correct and usable phrase in written English.
You would use it when referring to someone who has died before another person. For example, "John Smith was predeceased by his father, James Smith."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Academia
Alternative expressions(5)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
He was predeceased by his wife, Nancy.
Academia
Bosley was predeceased by his sister Cynthia.
Academia
Ken was predeceased by his wife, Nel.
Academia
He was Predeceased by two brothers.
News & Media
Dolores was predeceased by her husband, Stanley.
News & Media
He was predeceased by a brother, Richard.
News & Media
Pat was predeceased by his mother, Margaret.
News & Media
He was predeceased by his wife.
News & Media
She was predeceased by her husband William.
News & Media
She was predeceased by her son William.
News & Media
He was predeceased by a son, Wiley.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "was predeceased by" in formal contexts like obituaries or historical records to clearly indicate the order of deaths within a family or group.
Common error
Avoid using the phrase in active voice constructions (e.g., "predeceased by"). The passive voice construction, "was predeceased by", is the standard and grammatically correct form.
Source & Trust
91%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "was predeceased by" functions as a passive voice construction used to indicate that a person died before another individual. It establishes the order of death between two or more people. As Ludwig confirms, this is correct and usable in written English.
Frequent in
News & Media
55%
Academia
43%
Wiki
2%
Less common in
Science
0%
Formal & Business
0%
Encyclopedias
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "was predeceased by" is a grammatically correct and commonly used phrase to indicate that someone died before another person. As Ludwig confirms, it is appropriate for formal contexts, particularly in obituaries and biographical accounts. The phrase appears frequently in authoritative sources such as The New York Times and academic publications. While alternatives exist, such as "died before" or "preceded in death by", "was predeceased by" remains a clear and widely accepted way to convey the order of deaths in a formal setting.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
preceded in death by
A formal alternative to "was predeceased by".
died before
A more straightforward way of saying someone passed away earlier.
passed away before
Similar to "died before" but slightly more formal.
departed before
Uses a gentler term for death, focusing on the act of leaving.
is survived by
Focuses on those still living after someone's death, a contrasting perspective.
went before
A more figurative and gentle way of saying someone died earlier.
outlived by
Highlights the individual who lived longer than the deceased.
has gone before
Similar to "went before" but with a sense of finality.
lived longer than
A simple way to state that one person survived another.
formerly deceased
Emphasizes the deceased state prior to the event being discussed.
FAQs
How to use "was predeceased by" in a sentence?
Use "was predeceased by" to indicate someone who died before another person. For example, "The author "was predeceased by" his wife."
What can I say instead of "was predeceased by"?
Alternatives include "died before", "passed away before", or "preceded in death by", depending on the desired level of formality.
Which is correct, "was predeceased by" or "predeceased by"?
"Was predeceased by" is the correct passive voice construction. "Predeceased by" is grammatically incomplete without an auxiliary verb.
Is "was predeceased by" formal or informal?
"Was predeceased by" is generally considered a formal phrase, commonly used in obituaries and official records. Simpler alternatives may be more appropriate for informal contexts.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
91%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested