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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
was lower than
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
"was lower than" is a correct and usable phrase in written English.
You can use it to compare two things, usually indicating that one thing is lower than the other. For example, "The temperature on Tuesday was lower than on Wednesday."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
News & Media
Formal & Business
Alternative expressions(18)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
That was lower than expected.
News & Media
This was lower than the benchmark.
News & Media
His blood pressure was lower than ever.
News & Media
The error was lower than 2.5%.
Science
Intraexaminer agreement was lower than expected.
The repeatability was lower than 6.4%.
Science
The current efficiency was lower than 30%.
Science
At 10% the tax was lower than campaigners wanted.
News & Media
However, the rise was lower than the expected 900,000.
News & Media
In pitch, it was lower than a helicon tuba.
News & Media
Sales rose 1.9percentt, which was lower than expected.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When comparing data, ensure that the units being compared are consistent. For example, compare percentages with percentages and absolute numbers with absolute numbers.
Common error
Avoid comparing unrelated entities. Ensure that the items being compared share a relevant characteristic or metric.
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "was lower than" primarily functions as a comparative adjective phrase. It's used to indicate that one quantity, measurement, or value is less than another. As Ludwig AI confirms, this phrase is grammatically correct and widely used.
Frequent in
Science
35%
News & Media
35%
Formal & Business
15%
Less common in
Academia
8%
Wiki
5%
Reference
2%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "was lower than" is a versatile and grammatically sound phrase used to express comparisons. As Ludwig AI confirms, it's suitable for diverse contexts from scientific reports to news articles. While alternatives such as "was less than" or "fell short of" may offer nuanced meanings, "was lower than" remains a clear and widely accepted choice. Remember to maintain consistency in your comparisons and avoid comparing unrelated entities for effective communication.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
was less than
A direct synonym, replacing "lower" with "less" for a more general comparison.
was under
Shortens the phrase while maintaining the meaning of being below a certain level.
underperformed compared to
Specifically used in contexts where performance is being evaluated against a standard.
did not exceed
Replaces the direct comparison with a limit; focuses on remaining under a specific value.
remained beneath
Suggests a persistent state of being below a specific point.
fell short of
Emphasizes the failure to reach a target or expectation.
decreased relative to
Highlights the change or reduction compared to a reference point.
did not match
Focuses on the lack of parity with an expected level or standard.
showed a deficit compared with
Highlights a shortage or deficiency in relation to another value.
was dwarfed by
Emphasizes the significant difference in size or amount between two things.
FAQs
How can I use "was lower than" in a sentence?
Use "was lower than" to compare two values or measurements, indicating that one is less than the other. For example, "The unemployment rate this year "was lower than" last year".
What is a simple substitute for "was lower than"?
A simple substitute is "was less than". It maintains the same meaning and is suitable for most contexts.
When is it appropriate to use "was lower than" instead of "decreased"?
"Was lower than" is used for direct comparison, while "decreased" indicates a change over time or from a previous state. For instance, "This year's sales "was lower than" last year's," versus "Sales decreased this quarter."
Is there a more formal alternative to "was lower than"?
In more formal contexts, consider using phrases like "did not exceed" or "fell short of", depending on the specific nuance you wish to convey. However, "was lower than" is generally acceptable in most professional writing.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested