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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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was indicated by

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "was indicated by" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to describe how something was shown or pointed out by a particular source or evidence. Example: "The results of the study were significant and were indicated by the data collected over the past year."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

Significant departure from HWE was indicated by p- Values < 0.05.

The firm's financial health was indicated by squiggly lines in the middle of the screen.

News & Media

The New Yorker

The intended flight path was indicated by a series of squares hovering in the air.

News & Media

The New Yorker

That stimulus may be a good idea was indicated by Friday's job reports.

News & Media

The New York Times

Public disquiet about possible retaliatory reaction from Syria was indicated by a significant increase in demand for gas masks.

News & Media

The Guardian

Hyalinosis was indicated by the inset.

This was indicated by relative Evans blue uptake (Figure 4).

Completion of the reaction was indicated by TLC monitoring.

This criterion was indicated by the school principal.

Significant difference (P value ≤ 0.05) was indicated by asterisk.

Thus, a complete response was indicated by CIM.

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "was indicated by", ensure the subject clearly and directly reflects what the evidence is pointing towards. Ambiguity can weaken the statement. For instance, instead of "The problem was indicated by several factors", specify: "The budget deficit was indicated by decreased tax revenue and increased spending."

Common error

While grammatically sound, relying heavily on passive constructions like "was indicated by" can make writing seem indirect or less engaging. Consider rephrasing with active voice to create a more impactful sentence. For example, instead of "Increased demand was indicated by higher prices", try "Higher prices indicated increased demand".

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

84%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "was indicated by" functions as part of a passive construction, typically within a clause. It is used to highlight the evidence or signs that point towards a particular condition, state, or conclusion. Ludwig confirms this usage through numerous examples.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

78%

News & Media

18%

Wiki

4%

Less common in

Formal & Business

0%

Encyclopedias

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "was indicated by" is a grammatically correct and frequently used phrase that serves to highlight the evidence supporting a claim. Ludwig AI confirms its appropriateness for formal and neutral contexts, particularly in scientific and news-related content. While effective, writers should be mindful of overusing passive voice and consider active voice alternatives for greater impact. By utilizing best practices and avoiding common errors, you can effectively use this phrase to provide clear and substantiated information.

FAQs

How can I use "was indicated by" in a sentence?

The phrase "was indicated by" is used to show that something was pointed out or suggested by something else. For example, "The presence of the virus "was indicated by" a positive test result."

What are some alternatives to "was indicated by"?

Alternatives include "was shown by", "was demonstrated by", "was suggested by", or "was evidenced by". The best choice depends on the specific context and the nuance you want to convey.

Is it better to use active or passive voice with "was indicated by"?

While "was indicated by" is grammatically correct, using the active voice can often make your writing more direct and impactful. For example, instead of "The problem "was indicated by" the data", you could say "The data indicated the problem."

What's the difference between "was indicated by" and "was caused by"?

"Was indicated by" suggests a sign or evidence pointing to something, whereas "was caused by" implies a direct cause-and-effect relationship. For example, "The fever "was indicated by" a rash" (the rash is a symptom), but "The fever "was caused by" a viral infection" (the infection is the reason for the fever).

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Source & Trust

84%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: