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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
was estimated by using
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "was estimated by using" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when describing a method or approach taken to arrive at an estimate in a report or analysis. Example: "The total cost of the project was estimated by using historical data and current market trends."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
59 human-written examples
The disk position was estimated by using magnetic resonance imaging.
Phospholipase production was estimated by using an agar plate method.
Activity was estimated by using methyl rhodanine method.
Science
The heat flux was estimated by using a simple approximate model.
Variability between and within subjects was estimated by using analysis of variance for random effects.
Heating/cooling uniformity was estimated by using a first-order kinetics model for sterilization.
The mass transfer resistance outside the membrane was estimated by using a concentration polarization model.
Science
The composition of the prepared sample was estimated by using energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX).
Non-specific proteolytic activity of SCF was estimated by using azocasein as substrate.
The average crystallite size was estimated by using Debye Scherer's formula.
Science
Molecular weight was estimated by using a prestained protein ladder (10 170 kDa, Thermo Fisher Scientific).
Science
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "was estimated by using", ensure the method or tool used for estimation is clearly specified for transparency and reproducibility. For example: "The population size was estimated by using capture-recapture methods."
Common error
Avoid using "was estimated by using" without specifying the estimation method. Saying "the value was estimated by using a model" is less informative than specifying the model: "The value was estimated by using the Black-Scholes model."
Source & Trust
83%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "was estimated by using" functions as part of the passive voice, indicating how a particular value or quantity was assessed. As Ludwig AI confirms, it's common in contexts where the method of estimation is important. This is evident in many of the provided examples.
Frequent in
Science
100%
Less common in
News & Media
0%
Formal & Business
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "was estimated by using" serves as a functional component for communicating the methodology behind an approximation, predominantly found in scientific and academic fields. Ludwig AI confirms that this phrase is grammatically correct and usable in written English, highlighting its suitability for formal reports and research papers. When employing this phrase, be sure to specify the estimation method for increased transparency. While alternatives like "was calculated by means of" or "was approximated via" exist, choosing the most fitting depends on the context and desired level of precision. Overall, using "was estimated by using" effectively involves clarity, precision, and appropriate contextual awareness.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
was approximated via
Replaces "estimated" with "approximated" and "using" with "via", suggesting a less precise calculation.
was assessed utilizing
Replaces "estimated" with "assessed" and "using" with "utilizing", indicating a formal evaluation.
was calculated by means of
Substitutes "estimated" with "calculated" and restructures the prepositional phrase, indicating a more definitive computation.
was evaluated employing
Suggests a formal, measured appraisal instead of a general estimation.
was derived with the aid of
Indicates that assistance was used in the derivation but keeps the core meaning of determination.
was gauged using
Implies a measurement against a standard or benchmark, rather than a free-form estimation.
was determined through
Emphasizes the process of finding a definite value rather than a general estimation.
was predicted based on
Focuses on forecasting rather than direct calculation or estimation, adding a layer of speculation.
was inferred from
Highlights the derivation of a conclusion based on available evidence, shifting from direct calculation.
was figured out by
Implies a process of solving or understanding, making it suitable for less formal contexts.
FAQs
What are some alternatives to "was estimated by using"?
Alternatives include "was calculated by means of", "was determined through", or "was approximated via". The best choice depends on the context and the level of precision you want to convey. For example, instead of saying "The distance was estimated by using radar", you might say "The distance "was calculated by means of" radar".
Is it better to use "estimated" or "calculated"?
"Estimated" implies an approximate value, while "calculated" suggests a more precise computation. Use "estimated" when the value is not exact, for instance, "The project cost "was estimated by using" historical data". Use "calculated" when you have specific formulas or data, like "The area "was calculated by means of" a formula".
Can "was estimated by using" be used in formal writing?
Yes, "was estimated by using" is appropriate for formal writing, especially in scientific and technical contexts. However, ensure that the method used is clearly stated. For example, "The risk "was estimated by using" a regression model" is suitable for a formal report.
How can I make my writing more concise than using "was estimated by using"?
You can often rephrase the sentence to be more concise. Instead of "The value was estimated by using the formula", try "The value "was approximated via" the formula" or even "The formula approximated the value". This reduces redundancy while maintaining clarity.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
83%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested