was concluded by

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "was concluded by" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to indicate that something was brought to an end or finalized by a specific person or group. Example: "The meeting was concluded by the chairperson after a lengthy discussion."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Encyclopedias

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

Shiva was concluded by the onset of Passover.

The New York Times

The mission itself took several hours, and was concluded by about 9 30 p.m. Eastern Time.

The New York Times

In 1990, the deal was concluded by the Mexican government of President Carlos Salinas de Gortari.

The New York Times

The controversy began about 1078 and was concluded by the Concordat of Worms in 1122.

Encyclopedia Britannica

The ceremony was concluded by killing a pig with a flint implement.

Encyclopedia Britannica

Off the record, a senior source said: "The treaty is bilateral but was concluded by two EU states.

Independent

As noted above, the war with Denmark was concluded by the Peace of Knäred with some losses for Sweden.

Encyclopedia Britannica

And then, several years later, it was concluded by the madness of the first world war, a madness that can't be justified by anything.

The Guardian - Opinion

The Rush Bagot Agreement was concluded by Rush, who then (March September 1817) was acting U.S. secretary of state, and Charles Bagot, the British minister in Washington, D.C.

Encyclopedia Britannica

The league was concluded by the representatives of three districts, Uri, Schwyz, and Nidwalden, for self-defense against all who might attack or trouble them.

Encyclopedia Britannica

Kabir Ali became Yuvraj's second victim when a quicker ball pinned him in front of the stumps and the match was concluded by Pathan, who found the outside edge of Plunkett's bat.

The Guardian - Sport

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "was concluded by", ensure that the subject performing the concluding action is clearly identified to maintain clarity and avoid ambiguity.

Common error

Avoid using "was concluded by" when the subject is plural. The correct form would be "were concluded by". For example, instead of "The negotiations was concluded by the team", use "The negotiations were concluded by the team".

Linguistic Context

The phrase "was concluded by" functions as a passive voice construction. It indicates that an action (conclusion) was performed by a specific agent. Ludwig confirms this usage, highlighting examples from various sources.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

33%

News & Media

28%

Encyclopedias

25%

Less common in

Wiki

8%

Formal & Business

5%

Reference

1%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "was concluded by" is a grammatically correct and common passive voice construction used to indicate the agent that brought something to an end. As indicated by Ludwig, it finds frequent use in scientific, news, and encyclopedia contexts. It is important to ensure subject-verb agreement and clarity of the concluding agent. While alternatives like "was finalized by" or "was completed by" exist, "was concluded by" maintains a formal tone suitable for diverse writing purposes.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

was finalized by

Replaces "concluded" with "finalized", emphasizing the completion aspect.

was completed by

Substitutes "concluded" with "completed", focusing on the action of finishing something.

was ended by

Uses "ended" instead of "concluded", providing a simpler and more direct synonym.

was brought to a close by

Offers a more elaborate and emphatic way of saying something was finished.

was terminated by

Replaces "concluded" with "terminated", suggesting a more formal or abrupt ending.

was accomplished by

Emphasizes the successful completion or achievement brought about by something.

was resolved by

Highlights that a problem or issue was brought to an end.

was ratified by

Suggests formal approval or validation as the concluding action.

was settled by

Indicates an agreement or decision finalized the matter.

was determined by

Focuses on the action of establishing or deciding something definitively.

FAQs

How can I use "was concluded by" in a sentence?

Use "was concluded by" to indicate that an action or event was brought to a finish by a specific entity. For example, "The investigation "was concluded by" the police department".

What are some alternatives to "was concluded by"?

You can use alternatives such as "was finalized by", "was completed by", or "was ended by" depending on the context.

Is it correct to say "was concluded by" or "were concluded by"?

The correct form depends on the subject. Use "was concluded by" for singular subjects and "were concluded by" for plural subjects.

What is the difference between "was concluded by" and "was finished by"?

While both indicate completion, ""was concluded by"" often implies a more formal or official ending, whereas "was finished by" is generally more informal.