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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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was challenged by

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "was challenged by" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to indicate that someone or something faced opposition or difficulty from another person or entity. Example: "The proposal was challenged by several experts during the conference."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Science

Academia

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

Onstage, Frank was challenged by Emma Goldman.

News & Media

The New Yorker

limit after it was challenged by bicyclists.

News & Media

The New York Times

Darling's assertion was challenged by several MPs.

This was challenged by Ms McKennitt.

News & Media

The Guardian

This view was challenged by the Marxist geographer, Neil Smith.

Laissez-faire, like mercantilism, was challenged by other economic ideas.

Encyclopedias

Britannica

"Today, I was challenged by my physical fitness," Gordon said.

One sergeant was challenged by a Mets fan.

The veto was challenged by the Guardian in the courts.

News & Media

The Guardian

Our analysis was challenged by Cathles et al. (2012).

News & Media

The New York Times

However, Mr. Goeken's business was challenged by other communications companies.

News & Media

The New York Times
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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "was challenged by", ensure the context clearly identifies who or what is doing the challenging and what is being challenged.

Common error

Avoid ambiguity by clearly specifying the entity or individual that presented the challenge. Vague references can confuse the reader.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

84%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "was challenged by" functions as a passive construction indicating that a subject faced opposition, questioning, or competition from another entity. Ludwig AI confirms the phrase is grammatically correct and widely used.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

40%

Science

25%

Academia

15%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

5%

Wiki

5%

Formal & Business

5%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "was challenged by" is a grammatically sound and frequently used expression, as confirmed by Ludwig AI. It effectively conveys that something has faced opposition or questioning, suitable for various contexts ranging from news and media to scientific and academic writing. When using this phrase, clarity is key: ensure the challenger is clearly identified. Consider alternatives like "was opposed by" or "faced resistance from" to fine-tune the nuance. Overall, "was challenged by" remains a versatile and reliable choice for expressing the idea of something facing a challenge.

FAQs

How can I use "was challenged by" in a sentence?

Use "was challenged by" to indicate that someone or something faced opposition or questioning. For example, "The study "was challenged by" other researchers in the field".

What are some alternatives to "was challenged by"?

Alternatives include "was opposed by", "faced resistance from", or "was questioned by", depending on the specific nuance you want to convey.

Is it more formal to say "was challenged by" or "was opposed by"?

"Was opposed by" is generally considered slightly more formal than "was challenged by", but both are suitable for professional and academic writing.

What's the difference between "was challenged by" and "was contested by"?

"Was contested by" often implies a more formal or legal dispute, whereas "was challenged by" can refer to a broader range of opposition or questioning.

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Source & Trust

84%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: