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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
vulnerable to contamination
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "vulnerable to contamination" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used in contexts discussing susceptibility to harmful substances or influences, particularly in health, environmental, or safety discussions. Example: "The food products were found to be vulnerable to contamination due to improper storage conditions."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
News & Media
Academia
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
58 human-written examples
Groundwater vulnerability mapping can indicate regions which are more vulnerable to contamination in the planning stage of socio-economic activities (Fritch et al. 2000; Huan et al. 2012).
Science
Second, whether local thermal adaptation makes animals differentially vulnerable to contamination is a key question for risk assessment of contaminants under future climatic scenarios (Moe et al. 2013).
Science
The UFA is vulnerable to contamination by arsenic (Katz et al. 2007), although arsenic and other natural contaminants such as uranium and radon are not of concern for the EA (Musgrove et al. 2010).
Science
Karst aquifers are uniquely vulnerable to contamination.
This suggests that vines could be particularly vulnerable to contamination from airbound pollutants.
News & Media
DNA is well preserved in bone but highly vulnerable to contamination.
News & Media
But like other Iowan towns, Hull's shallow aquifers left its water supply vulnerable to contamination.
News & Media
Ground beef is vulnerable to contamination, and health experts advise consumers to cook burgers thoroughly to kill germs.
News & Media
Cell culture is less vulnerable to contamination and the process could save at least a few weeks.
News & Media
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
2 human-written examples
Comparing with SW and DG, SG is vulnerable to contaminations because groundwater table is shallow and the pollutants are easily passing through the unsaturated zones to recharge groundwater.
Science
The environmental monitoring and analysis gives important information about the various media that are contaminated or that are vulnerable to future contamination.
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When describing a specific entity, clearly identify what makes it "vulnerable to contamination". This adds precision and impact to your statement.
Common error
Avoid using "vulnerable to contamination" without specifying the type of contamination or the reasons for vulnerability. Be specific about potential contaminants and the factors contributing to the vulnerability.
Source & Trust
87%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "vulnerable to contamination" functions as an adjectival phrase, modifying a noun to describe its susceptibility to being polluted or infected by unwanted substances. Ludwig AI provides several examples where this phrase is used in various contexts, highlighting its descriptive role.
Frequent in
Science
48%
News & Media
38%
Academia
10%
Less common in
Wiki
3%
Formal & Business
1%
Reference
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "vulnerable to contamination" is a common and grammatically correct phrase used to describe susceptibility to pollution or infection. Ludwig AI confirms its broad applicability across diverse fields like science, news, and academia. To enhance clarity, specify the types of contamination and reasons for vulnerability. While applicable in multiple registers, its formality leans towards neutral and professional contexts. Consider alternatives like "susceptible to pollution" or "at risk of impurity" for nuanced expression.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
susceptible to pollution
Focuses more specifically on pollution as the contaminating agent.
at risk of impurity
Emphasizes the risk aspect and uses "impurity" to describe the contamination.
prone to adulteration
Highlights the potential for adulteration, often in the context of food or substances.
open to pollutants
Suggests a lack of barriers against environmental pollutants.
defenseless against impurities
Emphasizes the lack of protective measures against impurities.
liable to defilement
A more formal and less common way to express susceptibility to contamination.
easily tainted
Focuses on the ease with which something can become contaminated.
subject to spoilage
Specifically refers to contamination that leads to decay or spoilage, typically in food contexts.
sensitive to adulterants
Highlights a heightened sensitivity to adulterants, implying a strong negative reaction.
exposed to infectious agents
Specific to biological contamination, such as bacteria or viruses.
FAQs
How can I use "vulnerable to contamination" in a sentence?
You can use "vulnerable to contamination" to describe something susceptible to being polluted or infected. For example, "The water supply is "vulnerable to contamination" from agricultural runoff."
What's a more formal way to say "vulnerable to contamination"?
A more formal alternative is "susceptible to contamination". For instance, "The sample is "susceptible to contamination" during the collection process."
What are some examples of things that are "vulnerable to contamination"?
Examples include water supplies, food products, DNA samples, and even computer systems which are "vulnerable to malware". Vulnerability depends on factors like storage, handling, and security measures.
How does "vulnerable to contamination" differ from "exposed to contamination"?
"Vulnerable to contamination" implies a susceptibility or inherent weakness, while "exposed to contamination" suggests an actual encounter with contaminants. One describes a state of risk, the other a state of contact.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
87%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested