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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
victimized by
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "victimized by" is correct and usable in written English.
It is usually used to refer to someone who has been treated unfairly or harmed by someone or something else. For example: The children were victimized by their abusive parents.
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Science
Formal & Business
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
59 human-written examples
Being victimized by boys correlated.39 (p < .01) with victimization by girls.
Science
But victimized by whom?
News & Media
I cannot be victimized by hatred.
News & Media
He feels "victimized by the miraculous".
News & Media
He wasn't victimized by the thing.
News & Media
Amid all this, Haiti seems almost uniquely victimized by nature.
News & Media
The Penguins were victimized by some bad luck.
News & Media
They also, she said, feel victimized by "Europe" and immigration.
News & Media
In some measure, it was victimized by its own influence.
News & Media
Members of those minorities consistently felt victimized by the police.
Encyclopedias
Manville's neighbor Bound Brook has also been victimized by flooding.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using the phrase, ensure that it is clear who or what is doing the victimizing. Avoid ambiguity by specifying the agent of victimization.
Common error
Avoid using "victimized by" when the situation involves personal responsibility or natural consequences. It's more appropriate when an external agent is directly responsible for the harm suffered.
Source & Trust
83%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "victimized by" functions as a passive construction, indicating that the subject has experienced harm or injustice caused by an external agent. Ludwig shows many examples where individuals, groups, or entities are presented as the recipients of negative actions.
Frequent in
News & Media
42%
Science
25%
Formal & Business
15%
Less common in
Encyclopedias
5%
Wiki
3%
Social Media
1%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "victimized by" is a phrase used to describe the experience of being harmed or treated unfairly by an external force. Ludwig AI confirms that this phrase is correct and frequently used across various contexts, including news, science, and formal business communications. While it's appropriate for highlighting injustice, it's essential to ensure the context aligns with the implication of external causation and unfairness. Remember to avoid misattributing victimization to situations involving personal responsibility or natural events. Considering related phrases such as "harmed by" or "subjected to" can provide alternative options depending on the specific nuance you want to convey.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
harmed by
Focuses more broadly on any type of harm, not specifically victimization.
abused by
Refers to cruel and violent treatment, often implying a power imbalance.
subjected to
Emphasizes the act of being made to endure something, often unpleasant.
oppressed by
Indicates a prolonged and systematic form of unjust treatment or control.
targeted by
Suggests a deliberate and specific focus of negative actions.
exploited by
Highlights the unfair use of someone for personal gain.
wronged by
Indicates that someone has suffered an injustice.
affected by
Indicates an influence or impact, which may not necessarily be negative.
taken advantage of by
Focuses on the opportunistic exploitation of someone's vulnerability.
injured by
Specifically refers to physical or emotional injury.
FAQs
How can I use "victimized by" in a sentence?
Use "victimized by" to show that someone or something has suffered harm or injustice due to an external force. For example, "The community was "victimized by" the economic downturn".
What's a more formal alternative to "victimized by"?
In formal contexts, consider using phrases like "subjected to", "harmed by", or "affected by" depending on the nuance you want to convey. These options can sound less emotionally charged than ""victimized by"".
Is it always appropriate to use "victimized by"?
No, it's not. "Victimized by" implies an external agent causing unjust harm. If the situation involves personal responsibility or natural consequences, a different phrase may be more accurate. For example, if someone made a bad investment that went wrong, is better to say that they were "affected by" or "impacted by".
What are some subtle differences between "victimized by" and "harmed by"?
"Harmed by" is a broader term that encompasses any kind of damage or injury, whereas ""victimized by"" specifically suggests an unjust or unfair act that causes the harm. The term "victimized" brings an emotional charge and implies that something morally wrong has been done to the object.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
83%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested