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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
vertically
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The word 'vertically' is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it to describe something as having a position that is upright and upright-like, or in a direction that is exactly in line with the force of gravity. For example: "The flagpole was erected vertically in the centre of the square."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Formal & Business
Science
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
Photograph: /Voteview blog The line separating Yeses and Nos runs almost vertically, indicating a clean split between far right and near right.
News & Media
The new 4K standard has twice that resolution both vertically and horizontally ie, 3,996 pixels across the frame and 2,160 down making it four times sharper overall.
News & Media
This is why many of the big names in the business, such as Gucci, are becoming more vertically integrated to increase control over their operations.
News & Media
Rather than being vertically integrated, companies would be "virtually integrated"—by enterprises such as Enron that would "wire those thousands of firms back together cheaply and temporarily".As things have turned out, it is Enron that has disintegrated.
News & Media
The benefits of this second kind of expansion may seem less obvious, but it is still wildly popular, suggesting that synergies flow from being part of a big group in terms of financial muscle, managerial talent, brand, technology and influence with officials.A test of the soft-state theory is whether firms that are not in family hands also diversify vertically and horizontally.
News & Media
This can often happen in fog and very low cloud, but this was a fine sunny day.Although it was impossible to see the runway obliquely through the pollution, I caught a glimpse of the runway from vertically above and was able to corkscrew down to a landing with apologies to a civil aircraft behind me who was equally keen to land.
News & Media
But he is better regarded as an escapee from India who made his fortune only after leaving the country as a young man.Doing it vertically and horizontallyMost of these groups have two shared characteristics.
News & Media
No question that, with twice the resolution horizontally and vertically, a 70-inch Ultra HD set would be pretty impressive even from nine feet away, and would still provide resolvable detail at twice that distance.
News & Media
Only vertically integrated monopolies, they argue, can guarantee secure supply, by investing enough in local grids and capacity, and by using their might to strike advantageous long-term deals with powerful outside suppliers, like Russia.The European Commission, rightly, sees this argument as not just self-serving but dangerous.
News & Media
Norwegian companies have learned how to drill horizontally as well as vertically.
News & Media
And by moving the pipette both horizontally and vertically it is possible to make three-dimensional patterns with more structure than a bowl of spaghetti.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When describing processes or systems, use "vertically" to clearly indicate the direction or orientation of steps, components, or data flow. For example, in describing a vertically integrated company, it clarifies that the company controls multiple stages of the supply chain.
Common error
Avoid using "vertically" when "horizontally" is more appropriate. "Vertically" describes up-and-down orientation or movement, while "horizontally" describes side-to-side orientation or movement. Always double-check the direction you're describing to ensure accurate usage.
Source & Trust
94%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The adverb "vertically" functions primarily as a modifier, describing the direction or orientation of an action, object, or relationship. As Ludwig AI confirms, it specifies that something is aligned in an up-down or top-bottom manner. Examples from Ludwig show it modifying actions like drilling (drilling vertically) or describing orientations (polarized vertically).
Frequent in
News & Media
50%
Formal & Business
25%
Science
25%
Less common in
Wiki
0%
Encyclopedias
0%
Reference
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the adverb "vertically" describes something aligned in an up-down manner, serving to clarify spatial or organizational relationships. As Ludwig AI confirms, the word is grammatically correct. With 57 real-world examples, "vertically" is a very common term, particularly in news & media, formal & business, and scientific contexts. Common usages include describing physical orientations and the structure of integrated companies. A key writing tip is to avoid confusing "vertically" with "horizontally", ensuring accurate directional descriptions. The related phrases offer nuances for similar concepts, enabling more precise communication.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
in an upright position
Emphasizes the orientation being straight up, focusing on the position rather than the direction of movement.
upright
Describes a state of being erect or vertical.
in a perpendicular manner
Highlights the orthogonal relationship to a horizontal plane or surface.
perpendicularly
Similar to 'in a perpendicular manner' but more concise and focused on the right-angle relationship.
straight up
A more casual and direct way of saying something is oriented upwards.
upwardly
Focuses on the action or direction moving towards a higher point.
plumb
Indicates a precise vertical alignment, often used in construction or engineering.
on end
Describes something being placed or standing on its end, in a vertical manner.
standing
Implies something that is in a vertical orientation.
from top to bottom
Indicates a direction or arrangement spanning from the highest to the lowest point.
FAQs
How is "vertically" different from "horizontally"?
"Vertically" describes something oriented up and down, while "horizontally" describes something oriented side to side. For example, a standing pole is oriented "vertically", and the horizon line is "horizontally" aligned.
What are some synonyms for "vertically"?
Synonyms for "vertically" include "upright", "perpendicularly", and "straight up". The choice depends on the specific nuance you want to convey.
What does it mean for a company to be "vertically integrated"?
A "vertically integrated" company controls multiple stages of its supply chain, from production to distribution. This contrasts with a company that outsources different stages.
Can "vertically" be used in contexts other than physical orientation?
Yes, "vertically" can also describe hierarchical arrangements or relationships, such as a "vertically" structured organization, where authority flows from top to bottom.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
94%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested