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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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vary substantially

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

"vary substantially" is a perfectly correct and usable phrase in written English.
You can use it to describe a situation in which there are significant differences in size, amount, or degree. For example: "Projected earnings this year vary substantially from last year's earnings."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Formal & Business

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

Seasonal variations also can vary substantially.

News & Media

The New York Times

The developments vary substantially in size.

News & Media

The New York Times

Self-help tools vary substantially in performance.

The results can vary substantially depending on the starting point.

News & Media

The New York Times

The histology and clinical behavior of ampullary tumors vary substantially.

Many use cross-sectional designs and the methods vary substantially.

The subprime lenders are largely regulated by the states, whose laws can vary substantially.

News & Media

The New York Times

The types of degree offerings vary substantially, but the list continues to grow.

Science & Research

Nature

The frequency and severity of such penalties vary substantially by state.

News & Media

The New York Times

The consequences of missing a deadline vary substantially, and people can respond to them very differently.

News & Media

The Guardian

Interestingly, estimates of the t0 parameter (the estimated time of growth commencement) vary substantially between species.

Science & Research

Nature
Show more...

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "vary substantially" when you want to emphasize a significant degree of difference between items, results, or conditions. Ensure the context clearly establishes what is being compared.

Common error

Avoid using "vary substantially" without clearly defining what elements are varying and the context in which they differ. Without this, the statement lacks precision and can confuse the reader.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

81%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "vary substantially" functions as a verb phrase complemented by an adverb, indicating a significant degree of difference or change. Ludwig AI confirms its grammatical correctness and usability across diverse contexts.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

42%

News & Media

33%

Formal & Business

25%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

0%

Wiki

0%

Social Media

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "vary substantially" is a grammatically sound and versatile expression used to denote significant differences across a range of contexts. As Ludwig AI confirms, it is suitable for professional, academic, scientific, and news-related communication. The phrase is particularly common in scientific and news contexts, indicating its utility in conveying noteworthy variations. When using "vary substantially", ensure that the elements being compared are clearly defined to avoid ambiguity. Alternative phrases such as "differ significantly" or "change significantly" can provide stylistic variation while maintaining a similar level of formality.

FAQs

What does "vary substantially" mean?

The phrase "vary substantially" means to differ to a considerable degree or extent. It indicates significant differences between items, results, or conditions.

How can I use "vary substantially" in a sentence?

You can use "vary substantially" to describe significant differences. For example: "The costs of the project "vary substantially" depending on the materials used."

What are some alternatives to "vary substantially"?

Some alternatives to "vary substantially" include phrases like "differ significantly", "change significantly", or "differ considerably".

Is it more formal to say "vary substantially" or "differ significantly"?

"Vary substantially" and "differ significantly" are both considered formal. The choice depends on the specific context and desired emphasis.

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Source & Trust

81%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: