Used and loved by millions

Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

MitStanfordHarvardAustralian Nationa UniversityNanyangOxford

upon further investigation

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

"upon further investigation" is a correct and usable phrase in written English.
You can use it to signal that you took additional steps to gather information about something in order to reach a conclusion. For example: "Upon further investigation, it was revealed that the cause of the accident was driver error."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Science

Academia

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

"The investigator contacted the coroner's office and upon further investigation identified the victim as a 13-year-old female who was reported missing to the Pico Rivera sheriff's station," an LAPD spokesman said.

News & Media

Los Angeles Times

Upon further investigation, these theories fell apart.

News & Media

The Guardian

Upon further investigation, I found out that she is still paying off her federal student loans.

News & Media

The New York Times

Upon further investigation, she discovered the mother's boyfriend had died of Aids.

Upon further investigation I found one site with links to many medical articles on the water.

Sometimes patterns involving small numbers of objects or events disappear upon further investigation.

(Wish I was)." Upon further investigation, it seems that Jay-Z has been Jay Z for a little while.

Upon further investigation, the off-color of many of these fields was not due to wet conditions but foliar diseases.

"Upon further investigation, detectives had reason to believe that they were still in the neighborhood," Mr. Kelly said.

News & Media

The New York Times

Upon further investigation, the Army statement said, it was determined that 13 women and children were in the vehicle, which was said to be a van.

News & Media

The New York Times

Upon further investigation, two important factors emerged: for some reason, Matilda was convinced that the photographer did not like her dress, and more important, she was hungry.

Show more...

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "upon further investigation" to introduce findings that contradict initial assumptions or require additional context. For example: 'Initial reports suggested a simple accident; however, upon further investigation, foul play was suspected.'

Common error

Avoid using "upon further investigation" merely as a transition without presenting new or significant findings. It should introduce a notable development or change in understanding, not just restate known information.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

85%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "upon further investigation" functions as a prepositional phrase that introduces a statement or finding resulting from a more detailed or subsequent inquiry. It serves to highlight that additional scrutiny has led to new information or a revised understanding, as evidenced by Ludwig's examples.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

57%

Science

25%

Academia

17%

Less common in

Formal & Business

1%

Encyclopedias

0%

Wiki

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

The phrase "upon further investigation" is a commonly used prepositional phrase that introduces information derived from a more detailed inquiry, signaling a new understanding or discovery. According to Ludwig, it is grammatically correct and suitable for various contexts, primarily appearing in news, science, and academic writing. While alternatives exist, this phrase maintains a neutral to professional register and should be used to introduce significant findings rather than as a mere transition.

FAQs

How can I use "upon further investigation" in a sentence?

Use "upon further investigation" to introduce a discovery made after an initial inquiry. For example: "The initial assessment showed no damage; however, "upon further investigation", cracks were found in the foundation."

What are some alternatives to saying "upon further investigation"?

You can use alternatives like "after a more thorough examination", "following closer scrutiny", or "with additional research" depending on the context.

Is it redundant to say "upon further investigation, we discovered"?

While not strictly redundant, consider streamlining the sentence. You could say "Further investigation revealed..." or "A deeper look showed..." to avoid unnecessary words.

How does the formality of "upon further investigation" compare to its alternatives?

"Upon further investigation" is generally considered neutral to formal. Alternatives like "after looking into it further" are more informal, while phrases such as "subsequent to further probing" lean toward the formal side.

ChatGPT power + Grammarly precisionChatGPT power + Grammarly precision
ChatGPT + Grammarly

Editing plus AI, all in one place.

Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.

Source & Trust

85%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: