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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
unwillingly
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The word 'unwillingly' is correct and usable in written English.
It is an adverb which is used to describe an action that is done unwillingly or reluctantly. For example: She unwillingly conceded defeat.
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Encyclopedias
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
Mr Ryaas was then pushed, unwillingly, into a new role as minister for administrative reform.
News & Media
Unwillingly, they are now getting ready to chuck the D-mark for the euro, in some ways an even harder sacrifice for eastern Germans who were able to join the D-mark club only in 1990, after decades of yearning.
News & Media
ON OCTOBER 10th a dishevelled Ali Zidan, Libya's prime minister, was escorted unwillingly at dawn by unknown men from the Corinthia Hotel, the smartest in Tripoli, the capital.
News & Media
He went unwillingly, insisting he was still the genuine president.
News & Media
Many were transferred unwillingly to Neukölln from East Berlin's shrinking schools; less than 1% of the district's 2,500 teachers share their students' migrant backgrounds.
News & Media
The government, not too unwillingly, is studying it.In this section The price of lobster thermidor Your friendly neighbourhood arms-dealer Toiling friends Paying for the universities ReprintsThe universities have been in money trouble for years.
News & Media
The plant's tormentors have mustered rallies, blocked roads and even assaulted an employee of a Tata supplier, all in the name of the smallholders who unwillingly lost their land to the project.The West Bengal government wanted the Nano plant both for the jobs it would bring and the message it would send.
News & Media
Canadian Broadcasting Corporation, March 30thFalse imprisonment "I hope that attendance here was not compulsory...I apologise if you were unwillingly in attendance here".
News & Media
We learn gradually that he has unwillingly lost his singing partner.
News & Media
LIVING from the forced labour, or unwillingly provided sexual services, of vulnerable people is a horrific business, and more should be done to punish the perpetrators and succour the victims.
News & Media
Similar groans used to be heard at the Christian Democratic headquarters in Bonn, where Mr Rühe was general secretary for three years before going to defence.He went unwillingly.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Pair "unwillingly" with strong verbs to emphasize the degree of reluctance. For example, "He unwillingly confessed" is more impactful than "He unwillingly spoke."
Common error
Avoid using "unwillingly" to describe actions of inanimate objects or abstract concepts. "The policy unwillingly changed" is incorrect because policies lack the capacity for volition. Instead, specify who changed the policy unwillingly.
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
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Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The adverb "unwillingly" functions as a modifier of a verb, describing the manner in which an action is performed. It indicates that the subject of the verb is acting with reluctance or against their own will. Ludwig AI confirms that the term is correct.
Frequent in
News & Media
58%
Encyclopedias
22%
Formal & Business
10%
Less common in
Science
5%
Reference
3%
Social Media
2%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "unwillingly" is a grammatically correct and commonly used adverb that modifies verbs, indicating reluctance or lack of volition in performing an action. Ludwig AI confirms this assessment. Its usage spans various contexts, particularly news, encyclopedias, and formal writing, and is often paired with strong verbs to emphasize the degree of reluctance. While interchangeable with terms like "reluctantly" or "grudgingly", care should be taken to avoid misusing it with inanimate subjects. By understanding its function and communicative purpose, writers can effectively convey nuanced emotional contexts in their writing.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
reluctantly
Emphasizes a sense of internal resistance or hesitation before performing an action.
against one's will
Highlights the element of coercion or opposition to one's own desires.
involuntarily
Suggests a lack of control or conscious choice in performing the action.
grudgingly
Indicates a resentful or resentful compliance with a demand or expectation.
with reluctance
Focuses on the hesitation and unwillingness felt while doing something.
under duress
Implies that the action is performed because of pressure or threats.
under compulsion
Suggests being forced or obliged to do something.
hesitantly
Describes performing an action in a slow or tentative manner due to uncertainty or reluctance.
with reservation
Expresses a qualified acceptance or agreement, implying some level of doubt or disapproval.
without enthusiasm
Shows a lack of excitement or eagerness, suggesting that the action is performed merely out of obligation.
FAQs
How can I use "unwillingly" in a sentence?
"Unwillingly" describes an action performed with reluctance. For example, "She "unwillingly" agreed to the terms" indicates she accepted them but was not happy about it.
What's the difference between "unwillingly" and "involuntarily"?
"Unwillingly" means doing something against one's will, implying a conscious decision. "Involuntarily" suggests a lack of control or awareness, like a reflex. For example, a person might "unwillingly" agree to a deal but "involuntarily" flinch at a loud noise.
What are some alternatives to using "unwillingly" in my writing?
Depending on the context, you can use words like "reluctantly", "grudgingly", or "hesitantly" instead of "unwillingly".
Is it correct to say someone "unwillingly" participated in an event?
Yes, it is correct. This usage indicates that the person took part in the event but did so with a sense of reluctance or against their own wishes. For example, "He "unwillingly" participated in the charity auction after being pressured by his colleagues".
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested