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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
unwilling to answer
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "unwilling to answer" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to describe someone who is not prepared or does not want to respond to a question or request. Example: "During the interview, the candidate seemed unwilling to answer questions about their previous job experience."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Science
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
32 human-written examples
The only question he was unwilling to answer was how to reach them.
News & Media
Anyone unwilling to answer these questions should not be setting national immigration policy.
News & Media
She was not wheezing much, they found, but seemed unwilling to answer their questions.
News & Media
Many also had to face the dogs and electric fences of white residents unwilling to answer questions.
News & Media
After spending three months in custody, he emerged unharmed but unwilling to answer questions about the experience.
News & Media
The chief executive of the company, James L. Dolan, was also unwilling to answer detailed questions at the meeting.
News & Media
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
28 human-written examples
Alaska's Joe Miller and Delaware's Christine O'Donnell, two Senate candidates who shocked the establishment with primary victories thanks in part to heavy support from Palin, were both unwilling to definitively answer questions about her presidential fitness.
News & Media
It's a question that Point of Honor seems entirely unwilling or unable to answer in its first hour.
News & Media
I interviewed him with a translator, but he seemed unwilling or unable to answer any specific questions about policies or potential legislation.
News & Media
In this complex family, Mr. Stephens is the new boy, genial, bumbling, keen to learn and to understand, asking questions that the others may be unwilling - or afraid - to answer.
News & Media
A total of 1,391 people were interviewed between 22 September and 24 October, mostly via the internet but in 278 cases by phone, the latter group consisting of respondents who were unwilling or unable to answer via the internet.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When describing someone's reluctance to answer, consider the specific reason behind it. Use "unwilling to answer" when the person could answer but chooses not to, and "unable to answer" when they lack the knowledge or authority.
Common error
Avoid using "unwilling to answer" when the person genuinely cannot answer due to lack of information or competence. "Unable to answer" is more appropriate in such cases.
Source & Trust
86%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "unwilling to answer" functions as an adjectival phrase modifying a noun, describing someone's state or disposition regarding their response to a question. As Ludwig AI confirms, it's grammatically correct and commonly used.
Frequent in
News & Media
55%
Science
30%
Academia
15%
Less common in
Formal & Business
0%
Wiki
0%
Reference
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "unwilling to answer" is a grammatically sound and commonly used phrase to describe someone's choice not to respond. As Ludwig AI confirms, the expression is correct and readily applicable in various contexts. While similar to "unable to answer", it specifically denotes a deliberate refusal rather than a lack of capability. You'll find it frequently in journalistic and scientific reporting. When writing, be aware and avoid confusing the terms "unable" and "unwilling".
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
reluctant to respond
Emphasizes hesitation or disinclination to answer.
hesitant to reply
Highlights a pause or delay in answering due to uncertainty.
declined to comment
Indicates a formal refusal to provide any information.
refused to disclose
Focuses on the act of withholding information.
not inclined to say
Suggests a lack of desire or motivation to speak.
preferred not to discuss
Indicates a choice to avoid a particular topic.
evaded the question
Highlights the act of deliberately avoiding a direct answer.
remained silent on the issue
Focuses on complete absence of response.
mum's the word
Informal way to express a promise of silence.
kept their lips sealed
Suggests a deliberate and determined refusal to speak.
FAQs
What does it mean to be "unwilling to answer"?
Being "unwilling to answer" means someone is choosing not to provide a response to a question, even though they likely have the information or ability to do so.
How to use "unwilling to answer" in a sentence?
You can say, "The witness was "unwilling to answer" questions about the incident", indicating their refusal to cooperate.
What is the difference between "unwilling to answer" and "unable to answer"?
"Unwilling to answer" implies a choice not to respond, while "unable to answer" suggests a lack of capacity or knowledge.
What are some alternatives to "unwilling to answer"?
Alternatives include "reluctant to respond", "declined to comment", or "refused to disclose" depending on the context.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
86%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested