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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
until we have
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
"until we have" is correct and commonly used in written English.
It is typically used as a subordinating conjunction to indicate that an action or event will continue up until a certain point or until a certain goal is achieved. Example: "We will continue to work on the project until we have completed all of the necessary research."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Academia
Science
Alternative expressions(4)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
Wait until we have a deal.
News & Media
Wait until we have to play Japan".
News & Media
Until we have a better world.
News & Media
"We'll never rebound until we have national health-care insurance".
News & Media
Until we have a strong civil society, nothing will change.
News & Media
We cannot go back until we have them.
News & Media
Until we have forensic information we cannot say anything conclusively".
News & Media
Until we have it we are not civilised".
News & Media
We shouldn't adopt expensive countermeasures until we have certainty.
News & Media
I wouldn't like to speculate until we have that".
News & Media
Until we have malpractice tort reform, doctors will fear autopsies.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "until we have", ensure that the clause following it clearly states the condition or requirement that must be met before the main action can occur. This helps maintain clarity and avoids ambiguity in your writing.
Common error
Avoid using "until we have" when a simple "before" or "after" construction would be more direct. Overusing this phrase can make your writing sound unnecessarily complex or passive. Reconsider if rephrasing would improve clarity.
Source & Trust
88%
Authority and reliability
4.6/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "until we have" functions as a subordinating conjunction, introducing a dependent clause that specifies a condition that must be met before the main clause can occur. It creates a temporal relationship, indicating that an action or state will continue up to a certain point, as highlighted by Ludwig examples.
Frequent in
News & Media
35%
Academia
30%
Science
20%
Less common in
Formal & Business
10%
Reference
3%
Social Media
2%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
The phrase "until we have" is a grammatically sound and commonly used conjunction phrase that sets a condition for a subsequent action or event. As confirmed by Ludwig AI, it is frequently used across a wide range of contexts, including news, academia, and scientific writing. While it is generally considered neutral in register, certain alternatives might be more suitable for formal or professional settings. To ensure clarity, the condition set by "until we have" should be clearly defined. Overuse should be avoided for conciseness and active tone.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
before we possess
Replaces "have" with "possess", focusing on ownership. The degree of formality is slightly higher.
not before we secure
Replaces "until" with "not before" and "have" with "secure", stressing the importance of ensuring something is firmly in place.
prior to acquiring
Substitutes "until" with "prior to" and "have" with "acquiring", indicating a more formal tone and emphasizing the act of gaining something.
only when we obtain
Changes the focus to the point at which something is received; the phrase is only valid if something can happen at that point
once we are in receipt of
Puts the emphasis on the official reception of something; higher formality
awaiting our gaining
Replaces "until" with "awaiting" and "have" with "gaining", emphasizing expectation and active effort.
pending our acquisition of
Refers to acquisition as something ongoing, an act
subject to us holding
Introduces a legal or conditional aspect, where something depends on us retaining possession.
contingent on our obtaining
Similar to 'subject to' but often implies a less direct dependence, where obtaining something is a prerequisite but not necessarily a guarantee
in the interim before we are endowed with
High level of formality and a philosophical tone that would be inappropriate for most contexts
FAQs
How can I use "until we have" in a sentence?
You can use "until we have" to indicate a condition that needs to be met before an action can take place. For example, "We cannot proceed "until we have" received all the necessary approvals."
What are some alternatives to "until we have"?
Some alternatives include phrases like "before we possess", "prior to acquiring", or "not before we secure", depending on the specific nuance you want to convey.
Which is correct, "until we have" or "once we have"?
"Until we have" and "once we have" are both correct but have slightly different meanings. "Until we have" implies a duration or waiting period, while "once we have" emphasizes the point at which something changes or becomes possible.
What's the difference between "until we have" and "awaiting our gaining"?
"Until we have" is a more common and straightforward way to express a condition. "Awaiting our gaining" is less common and adds a sense of expectation or anticipation to the condition. "Awaiting our gaining" emphasizes expectation and active effort.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
88%
Authority and reliability
4.6/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested