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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
unless they are
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The part of the sentence "unless they are" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use this phrase when you want to provide an exception to a given situation. For example: "Most students need to take a mathematics class, unless they are exempted by their professor."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Science
Wiki
Alternative expressions(1)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
57 human-written examples
They will fail unless they are creative.
News & Media
Unless they are into sport, that is.
News & Media
Unless they are scandalously scandalous.
News & Media
Unless they are [Bowe] Bergdahl".
News & Media
Everyone has, unless they are hypocrites.
News & Media
"This country will never find peace unless they are represented".
News & Media
Unless they are all women, make it "confidants".
News & Media
Services don't count unless they are explicitly exchanged for money.
News & Media
Unless they are investigated we cannot accuse them of this.
News & Media
Unless they are great works of art, statues stand forgotten.
News & Media
Judges don't do opinions unless they are legal ones.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "unless they are", ensure that the pronoun 'they' has a clear and unambiguous antecedent in the sentence. If the antecedent is unclear, rephrase for clarity.
Common error
Avoid using "unless they are" when the pronoun 'they' refers to multiple possible subjects or a subject that is not clearly defined in the context. This can lead to confusion and weaken the effectiveness of your statement. Always ensure clarity by specifying who 'they' refers to.
Source & Trust
79%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "unless they are" functions as a conditional subordinating conjunction, introducing a condition that must be untrue for the main clause to be valid. Ludwig shows its use in providing exceptions or prerequisites. For instance, "They will fail "unless they are" creative."
Frequent in
News & Media
43%
Wiki
31%
Science
14%
Less common in
Formal & Business
4%
Encyclopedias
0%
Reference
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "unless they are" is a grammatically correct and versatile phrase used to introduce conditional exceptions. As Ludwig AI confirms, its primary function is to set a condition that must be false for a statement to hold true. It's commonly found in news, wiki and scientific contexts, making it suitable for various communication styles. Remember to ensure the pronoun 'they' has a clear antecedent to avoid ambiguity. By following these guidelines, you can effectively use "unless they are" to add precision and clarity to your writing.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
except if they happen to be
Replaces 'unless' with 'except if' and adds 'happen to be' for emphasis.
except when they're
A more conversational form of 'except when they are'.
if they are not
Uses a direct 'if not' construction, inverting the conditional.
only if they aren't
Emphasizes the 'only if' condition in the negative.
save when they exist as
More formal, emphasizing existence as the condition.
contingent on them not being
Formal and emphasizes contingency.
barring their existence as
Highly formal, uses 'barring' to introduce the exception.
excluding when they represent
Highlights exclusion under specific representation.
without them being
Focuses on the state of 'being' without the condition.
outside of their being
Focuses on situations that fall outside their existence.
FAQs
How can I use "unless they are" in a sentence?
Use "unless they are" to introduce a condition that must be false for the main statement to be true. For example, "The project will not be approved "unless they are" cost-effective."
What's a simple alternative to "unless they are"?
A simpler alternative could be "if they are not". For instance, instead of saying "They won't succeed "unless they are" diligent", you could say "They won't succeed if they are not diligent".
Is it always necessary to use 'unless' when providing an exception?
No, "unless" isn't always necessary, but it concisely introduces an exception. Alternatives include using 'except if', 'if not', or 'provided that they are'. For example, "The data is valid "unless they are" corrupted", which is equivalent to "The data is valid except if they are corrupted".
What should I consider when choosing between 'unless' and 'except if'?
Consider the level of formality and the desired emphasis. "Unless" is generally more concise and direct, while 'except if' may provide a slightly stronger emphasis on the exception. For instance, "The application will be rejected "unless they are" complete" versus "The application will be rejected except if they are complete."
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
79%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested