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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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unless they are

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The part of the sentence "unless they are" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use this phrase when you want to provide an exception to a given situation. For example: "Most students need to take a mathematics class, unless they are exempted by their professor."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Science

Wiki

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

57 human-written examples

They will fail unless they are creative.

News & Media

The New York Times

Unless they are into sport, that is.

News & Media

The Economist

Unless they are scandalously scandalous.

Unless they are [Bowe] Bergdahl".

News & Media

The Guardian

Everyone has, unless they are hypocrites.

"This country will never find peace unless they are represented".

News & Media

Independent

Unless they are all women, make it "confidants".

News & Media

The New York Times

Services don't count unless they are explicitly exchanged for money.

News & Media

The New York Times

Unless they are investigated we cannot accuse them of this.

News & Media

The Guardian

Unless they are great works of art, statues stand forgotten.

Judges don't do opinions unless they are legal ones.

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "unless they are", ensure that the pronoun 'they' has a clear and unambiguous antecedent in the sentence. If the antecedent is unclear, rephrase for clarity.

Common error

Avoid using "unless they are" when the pronoun 'they' refers to multiple possible subjects or a subject that is not clearly defined in the context. This can lead to confusion and weaken the effectiveness of your statement. Always ensure clarity by specifying who 'they' refers to.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

79%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "unless they are" functions as a conditional subordinating conjunction, introducing a condition that must be untrue for the main clause to be valid. Ludwig shows its use in providing exceptions or prerequisites. For instance, "They will fail "unless they are" creative."

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

43%

Wiki

31%

Science

14%

Less common in

Formal & Business

4%

Encyclopedias

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "unless they are" is a grammatically correct and versatile phrase used to introduce conditional exceptions. As Ludwig AI confirms, its primary function is to set a condition that must be false for a statement to hold true. It's commonly found in news, wiki and scientific contexts, making it suitable for various communication styles. Remember to ensure the pronoun 'they' has a clear antecedent to avoid ambiguity. By following these guidelines, you can effectively use "unless they are" to add precision and clarity to your writing.

FAQs

How can I use "unless they are" in a sentence?

Use "unless they are" to introduce a condition that must be false for the main statement to be true. For example, "The project will not be approved "unless they are" cost-effective."

What's a simple alternative to "unless they are"?

A simpler alternative could be "if they are not". For instance, instead of saying "They won't succeed "unless they are" diligent", you could say "They won't succeed if they are not diligent".

Is it always necessary to use 'unless' when providing an exception?

No, "unless" isn't always necessary, but it concisely introduces an exception. Alternatives include using 'except if', 'if not', or 'provided that they are'. For example, "The data is valid "unless they are" corrupted", which is equivalent to "The data is valid except if they are corrupted".

What should I consider when choosing between 'unless' and 'except if'?

Consider the level of formality and the desired emphasis. "Unless" is generally more concise and direct, while 'except if' may provide a slightly stronger emphasis on the exception. For instance, "The application will be rejected "unless they are" complete" versus "The application will be rejected except if they are complete."

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Source & Trust

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Authority and reliability

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Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: