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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.
Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
under whose authority
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "under whose authority" is correct and usable in written English.
It is often used when referring to a person, institution, or governing body that has the power to give orders, make decisions, and enforce rules. For example: "The workers had to do as they were told, under the authority of their supervisor."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Science
Wiki
Alternative expressions(20)
by whose authorization
with whose permission
on whose orders
under whose jurisdiction
under whose influence
under whose command
under whose leadership
under whose supervision
under whose control
under whose flag
under whose protection
under whose land
under whose insouciance
under whose banner
under whose shade
under whose regime
under whose surface
under whose rule
with whose support
under whose roof
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
12 human-written examples
Asked under whose authority she was refusing to issue them, she replied: "Under God's authority".
News & Media
No one doubts that the United States has the capacity to obliterate North Korea, but under whose authority?
News & Media
For the name of that hospital, it is reported, is none other than that of General Sani Abacha, a vicious usurper under whose authority the lives of an elected president and his wife were snuffed out.
News & Media
The report is damning: there was a total lack of clarity, and shared understanding, about the conditions under which different kinds of checks could be suspended, and under whose authority.
News & Media
If corridors need to be protected, how should they be protected and under whose authority?
Science
Records suggest that the priory was an arriére-fief of the Benedictine abbey of Mont St. Michel under whose authority it operated.
Wiki
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
47 human-written examples
The Canadian Heraldic Authority (CHA; ) is part of the Canadian honours system under the Canadian monarch, whose authority is exercised by the Governor General of Canada.
Wiki
This simian Caesar would certainly sympathise with his Roman namesake – a morally conflicted leader whose authority is under threat.
News & Media
It raised questions about whether the United States now faces brinkmanship over a variety of issues between an emboldened conservative movement and a president whose authority is under challenge.
News & Media
The proposal would also expand the role of the present Iraqi Governing Council, which was formed under the American occupation but whose authority has not been recognized by Iraq's Arab neighbors or the Security Council.
News & Media
The first is the doing of three outsiders, who will soon face persecution and punishment for a crime they did not commit; the second rises from the stable of the village master and landowner, a man whose authority comes under attack with the arrival of a distant relative, who is intent on bringing progress to the village.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "under whose authority", ensure that the context clearly indicates the specific domain or area of control being questioned. Clarity prevents ambiguity about what authority is being referenced.
Common error
Avoid assuming that "under whose authority" automatically implies a challenge to legitimacy. While it often carries that implication, the phrase primarily seeks to identify the source of power, not necessarily to dispute it.
Source & Trust
83%
Authority and reliability
4.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "under whose authority" functions as an interrogative prepositional phrase, typically used to inquire about the source or basis of power or permission. It is most often used to question the legitimacy or justification of an action. According to Ludwig, the phrase is grammatically correct and usable in written English.
Frequent in
News & Media
35%
Science
33%
Wiki
22%
Less common in
Formal & Business
5%
Encyclopedias
5%
Social Media
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
The phrase "under whose authority" serves as a pivotal interrogative tool for probing the source and legitimacy of power, commonly employed to question actions or decisions. Ludwig confirms its grammatical correctness and usability. Predominantly featured in news and media, scientific publications, and encyclopedic entries, it suggests a versatility that transcends mere formality, even though it is more commonly found in written communication. It is important to note that using "under whose authority" is not necessarily a negative action, but more an act of requesting accountability from the person or institution that gave the order. In essence, "under whose authority" is about calling attention to the chains of command.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
by whose authorization
Replaces "authority" with "authorization", focusing on the permission or sanction given.
with whose permission
Emphasizes the act of allowing something to happen, rather than the right to command.
on whose orders
Directly questions who issued the command or instruction.
under whose jurisdiction
Focuses on the legal or territorial scope of authority.
by whose mandate
Highlights the legitimacy and popular support behind an action.
on whose say-so
An informal way of questioning the basis of someone's decision.
at whose direction
Highlights the guiding force or leadership behind an action.
based on whose power
Questions the fundamental ability to enforce decisions.
with whose backing
Focuses on the support or endorsement received from a higher authority.
legitimized by whom
Directly asks who validates or makes something acceptable.
FAQs
How can I use "under whose authority" in a sentence?
The phrase "under whose authority" is used to question or inquire about the source of power or permission behind an action or decision. For example, "Under whose authority was this project initiated?"
What are some alternatives to "under whose authority"?
Alternatives to "under whose authority" include phrases like "by whose authorization", "with whose permission", or "on whose orders", depending on the specific nuance you want to convey.
When is it appropriate to use "under whose authority"?
It's appropriate to use "under whose authority" when you need to know the source of power or decision-making behind a particular action, especially in situations where the legitimacy or justification is unclear or questionable. It can be used in both formal and informal contexts, though it generally carries a tone of inquiry or challenge.
Is "under whose authority" formal or informal?
The phrase "under whose authority" leans towards the formal side, but it can be used in various contexts. More informal alternatives might include "on whose say-so" or "who gave you the right", depending on the situation and audience.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
83%
Authority and reliability
4.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested