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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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undamaged

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "undamaged" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to describe something that has not been harmed or impaired in any way. Example: "The package arrived undamaged, and all the items inside were in perfect condition."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Encyclopedias

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

Having been badgered into appearing on the same stage as Mr Miliband, he survived the experience, apparently undamaged.

News & Media

The Economist

Mr Blair's determination to dictate the Scottish Labour Party's tax policy in this situation seems to violate the entire spirit of how his party has, together with the Liberal Democrats and others, proposed that the Edinburgh parliament should operate.So far, Labour's campaign in Scotland seems undamaged by Mr Blair's intervention.

News & Media

The Economist

The researchers compared the responses of these people to various moral dilemmas with those of a group whose brains were undamaged and a second group with equivalent damage in other parts of the cortex.

News & Media

The Economist

Miss Hernández had liked to show visitors where he was buried and to tell the story that, though he had been shot in the chest, his heart had been undamaged.

News & Media

The Economist

Since the attack on Yukos and its then boss, Mikhail Khodorkovsky, began over a year ago, many have assumed that the goal was to punish him for his political influence-peddling, and probably to separate him from Yukos, but to leave the firm undamaged and in private hands.

News & Media

The Economist

Would the valuable cargoes themselves arrive undamaged after the Ideal X, described by a reporter as an "old bucket of bolts", had been buffeted by Atlantic gales?They seemed reasonable worries at the time, but even had the Ideal X sunk, the probability is that containerisation would have only been delayed for a year or two.

News & Media

The Economist

Because India has been constrained in this manner, its economy has remained relatively undamaged by the global financial meltdown.

News & Media

The Economist

As he sees it, the Russians already controlled both enclaves; his government has not fallen; vital pipelines across Georgia were undamaged despite Russian bombing; and the economy is holding up.

News & Media

The Economist

If there are Germans on the walk and frequently there are—should one mention that the Baedeker raids on historic monuments during the Blitz left St Paul's Cathedral virtually undamaged, or might they conclude that their countrymen were not just vandals, but incompetent ones at that?

News & Media

The Economist

The electricity plants were undamaged by bombs, but the grids may have been sabotaged.

News & Media

The Economist

But his ambition was undamaged.

News & Media

The Economist
Show more...

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When describing the state of an object after an event like a natural disaster or accident, use "undamaged" to emphasize that it did not suffer any harm or impairment. For instance, "Despite the storm, the building remained undamaged."

Common error

Avoid using "undamaged" when you mean "unused". "Undamaged" means something has survived a potentially harmful event without being harmed. "Unused" means something has never been used before. For example, say "the product was undamaged during shipping", not "the product was unused during shipping" if you mean to communicate it didn't sustain any damage during shipping.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

85%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The primary grammatical function of "undamaged" is as an adjective, modifying nouns to describe their state. Ludwig examples show it describing various nouns, like buildings, goods, or even abstract concepts like ambition.

Expression frequency: Common

Frequent in

News & Media

48%

Encyclopedias

23%

Science

9%

Less common in

Formal & Business

5%

Wiki

0%

Social Media

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "undamaged" is an adjective used to describe something that has not been harmed or impaired. Ludwig AI indicates the phrase is correct and frequently used, particularly in news and encyclopedia contexts. Alternatives include "intact" and "unharmed", each with slight differences in nuance. When writing, ensure you're not confusing "undamaged" with "unused". Use "undamaged" to describe things that survived an event without sustaining harm.

FAQs

How can I use "undamaged" in a sentence?

You can use "undamaged" to describe something that hasn't been harmed or impaired. For example, "The package arrived "undamaged", and the contents were perfect."

What's a good alternative to saying "undamaged"?

Alternatives to "undamaged" include "intact", "unharmed", or "unscathed", depending on the specific context.

Is it correct to say "virtually undamaged"?

Yes, "virtually undamaged" means something has only minimal damage. The Ludwig examples show its proper usage.

What is the difference between "undamaged" and "repaired"?

"Undamaged" means something hasn't sustained any harm, whereas "repaired" implies something was damaged but has been fixed to its original state. If something is "repaired", it was previously damaged, unlike something "undamaged".

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Source & Trust

85%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: