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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
uncooperative
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "uncooperative" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to describe someone or something that is not willing to cooperate or work with others. Example: "The team faced challenges because of one uncooperative member who refused to collaborate on the project."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Encyclopedias
Alternative expressions(19)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
He was only wearing a sweatshirt as a CIA officer has ordered his clothes to be removed earlier after judging him to be uncooperative during an interrogation.
News & Media
But from his early teens, Sam was an uncooperative participant in the communal programme.
News & Media
"Higher testosterone is seen as disagreeable and uncooperative, so when you ask people to rate feminine and masculine faces for short-and long-term relationships, you get different preferences.
News & Media
Countries eager to retain a tax haven tag such as Austria, Luxembourg and Switzerland were allowed to keep their banking secrecy laws, but were required to impose a withholding tax on interest-bearing assets.However, Liechtenstein is one of three tax havens, along with Monaco and Andorra, that the OECD has blacklisted as being "uncooperative".
News & Media
Under what is known as the "Primakov doctrine", Russian diplomacy has become more prickly and uncooperative, even reckless.In this section Heil to the hopeless!
News & Media
He speculated that the unproductive firms were able to survive because better-managed businesses were limited in their ability to expand thanks to uncooperative capital markets and, intriguingly, a dearth of trustworthy managers.The problem is not the absence of people who know how to run businesses but the society at large.
News & Media
If the stakes are so high, and the decision ultimately his, would he really let an uncooperative Congress stand in his way?The diplomatic effort puts off that decision.
News & Media
He is only half kidding when he says: "we might almost be better with Rod Blagojevich on work release in his orange jumpsuit running the state than the current governor".This is a bit unfair to Mr Quinn, who has taken steps to deal with Illinois's fiscal problems despite an uncooperative state legislature.
News & Media
"The Paris Club saw that, for the first time, Argentina really wanted to pay," says Luis Secco of Perspectiv@s, a consultancy, "and they weren't going to say no to such a complicated and uncooperative debtor".Settling with the Paris Club is one of three measures investors and economists have prescribed in order for Argentina to regain access to markets.
News & Media
On December 4th, the launch was delayed due to a number of factors a boat straying into the rocket range, gusts of wind and finally some uncooperative fuel valves and instead the mission was successfully completed the following day.
News & Media
Harry Johnston proved uncooperative in administering Nyasaland.
Encyclopedias
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Consider the context when using the term "uncooperative". In formal settings, more neutral alternatives like "non-compliant" might be preferable.
Common error
Avoid simply labeling someone as "uncooperative" without explaining why they are perceived that way. Without context, it can sound accusatory and vague. Instead, detail the specific actions or behaviors that demonstrate a lack of cooperation.
Source & Trust
87%
Authority and reliability
4.6/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The adjective "uncooperative" primarily functions to describe a person, entity, or even an object that is unwilling to cooperate or collaborate. As seen in Ludwig, the term is widely used in various contexts to denote a lack of willingness to assist or comply.
Frequent in
News & Media
50%
Encyclopedias
14%
Science
36%
Less common in
Formal & Business
0%
Wiki
0%
Social Media
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "uncooperative" is a commonly used adjective that describes a lack of willingness to collaborate or assist. As Ludwig AI points out, it's grammatically correct and widely employed across different contexts, especially in news and media. When using "uncooperative", consider providing specific examples and tailoring the language to the formality of the situation. Alternatives such as "non-compliant" or "resistant" might be suitable for more formal settings. Be aware of the potential for misinterpretation and provide enough context to avoid sounding accusatory.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
Non-compliant
Indicates a failure or refusal to adhere to rules or requests, often in a formal setting.
Resistant
Suggests active opposition or reluctance to accept or comply with something.
Unaccommodating
Indicates a lack of willingness to help or make allowances for others.
Defiant
Implies a bold or insolent refusal to obey authority.
Obstinate
Highlights stubbornness and unwillingness to change one's mind or course of action.
Disobedient
Specifically refers to failing to follow instructions or commands.
Intransigent
Emphasizes a complete refusal to compromise or agree.
Difficult
A more general term indicating that someone or something is hard to deal with or manage.
Adversarial
Suggests a hostile or conflicting relationship.
Antagonistic
Implies active hostility or opposition.
FAQs
How can I use "uncooperative" in a sentence?
You can use "uncooperative" to describe someone or something that is unwilling to work with others or follow instructions. For example, "The witness was "uncooperative" during the investigation".
What are some alternatives to saying "uncooperative"?
Depending on the context, you could use alternatives such as "non-compliant", "resistant", or "difficult".
Is it better to say "uncooperative" or "not cooperative"?
"Uncooperative" is generally more concise and commonly used than "not cooperative". Both are grammatically correct, but "uncooperative" often carries a slightly stronger connotation of unwillingness.
When is it appropriate to describe someone as "uncooperative"?
It's appropriate when someone is actively hindering progress or refusing to collaborate in a situation where cooperation is expected or required. However, ensure you have concrete examples to support the assessment.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
87%
Authority and reliability
4.6/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested