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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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unauthorized by

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "unauthorized by" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to indicate that something has not been approved or permitted by a specific person or organization. Example: "The document was deemed invalid as it was unauthorized by the board of directors."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Academia

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

48 human-written examples

"Those scans are unauthorized by the authors".

News & Media

The New York Times

"It's unauthorized by the statutes and of questionable legality at best.

News & Media

The New York Times

Many more such outposts, unauthorized by the Israeli government, were built before March 2001.

News & Media

The New York Times

Some of these payments were secret and were unauthorized by the board.

News & Media

The New York Times

"Those scans are unauthorized by the authors". HathiTrust is the name of the partnership of libraries.

News & Media

The New York Times

Although a few third-party adapters have appeared, some products are unauthorized by Apple and may not work properly.

News & Media

The New York Times
Show more...

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

12 human-written examples

Anti-Dahlism has been further fuelled by a 1994 unauthorized biography, by the British writer Jeremy Treglown, which presents a complicated, domineering, and sometimes disagreeable man.

News & Media

The New Yorker

Trespass: (1) unauthorized entry by defendant; (2) property possessed by plaintiff; and (3) injury (damage).

Abetting plagiarism or unauthorized collaboration by "sharing" your code is prohibited.

The airline has denied any wrongdoing or safety lapses, and cast any unauthorized signatures by its supervisors as inadvertent.

News & Media

The New York Times

Reliant Resources, based in Houston, called it an "isolated situation" that stemmed from unauthorized actions by some traders.

News & Media

The New York Times
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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Ensure the context clearly indicates whether the lack of authorization has legal, ethical, or procedural implications. This will allow you to enhance the precision of your message.

Common error

Avoid using "unauthorized by" without specifying who did not authorize the action. Vague statements can lead to confusion about responsibility and accountability.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

83%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "unauthorized by" functions as a post-positive modifier, specifying that an action, item, or process lacks the approval or sanction of a particular entity. Ludwig AI confirms its correct usage in written English.

Expression frequency: Common

Frequent in

News & Media

40%

Academia

30%

Science

15%

Less common in

Wiki

10%

Formal & Business

5%

Social Media

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "unauthorized by" is a versatile prepositional phrase used to indicate that something lacks the approval or permission of a specific entity. Ludwig AI confirms that the phrase is grammatically correct and usable in written English. It commonly appears in news, academic, and scientific contexts, highlighting its widespread applicability. When using "unauthorized by", ensure clarity by specifying the authorizing entity to avoid ambiguity.

FAQs

How can I use "unauthorized by" in a sentence?

You can use "unauthorized by" to indicate that an action or decision was not approved or permitted by a specific person or entity. For example, "The use of these images was "unauthorized by" the copyright holder".

What are some alternatives to "unauthorized by"?

Alternatives include phrases like "not sanctioned by", "without the consent of", or "lacking authorization from", depending on the context.

Is it correct to say "unauthorized by"?

Yes, "unauthorized by" is a grammatically correct and commonly used phrase to indicate a lack of approval or permission.

What's the difference between "unauthorized by" and "not approved by"?

While similar, "unauthorized by" often implies a more formal or official lack of permission, whereas "not approved by" can be used in broader contexts.

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Source & Trust

83%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: