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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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topped by

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "topped by" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it when referring to something that has been positioned or arranged in a particular way or order. For example, "The meal was topped by a sweet dessert of strawberry cheesecake."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Science

Encyclopedias

Wiki

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

58 human-written examples

Both are topped by anodized aluminum canopies.

Unruly hair topped by unfeasibly large headphones.

News & Media

The Guardian

It was topped by Stairway to Heaven.

It had high concrete walls topped by barbed wire.

News & Media

The New Yorker

Within, columns topped by Corinthian capitals supported the roof.

Her emotional collapse is topped by Bobby's moral one.

News & Media

The New Yorker

The brick window openings are topped by concrete lintels.

News & Media

The New Yorker

Aptly, it is a wavelike form topped by a circle.

News & Media

The New York Times

Mr. Miller wore them, topped by his usual fedora.

News & Media

The New York Times

A promising sentence, duly topped by what followed.

Their religious hierarchy is topped by a prince.

News & Media

The New York Times
Show more...

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "topped by" to clearly and concisely describe hierarchical or spatial relationships, ensuring the image is easily understood.

Common error

Avoid using "topped by" when describing abstract or non-physical relationships. For instance, instead of "The presentation was topped by a weak conclusion", consider "The presentation ended with a weak conclusion".

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

83%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "topped by" functions as a prepositional phrase, typically modifying a noun or noun phrase to indicate a spatial relationship. As Ludwig AI confirms, it's used to describe something situated at the highest point or surface of something else, providing descriptive detail.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

49%

Wiki

17%

Science

15%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

7%

Formal & Business

5%

Reference

2%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "topped by" is a versatile prepositional phrase widely used to describe spatial or hierarchical relationships. It is grammatically correct and frequently appears in diverse contexts, including news, science, and encyclopedic sources. As Ludwig AI confirms, its primary function is to provide descriptive detail, indicating what is situated at the uppermost point of something else. While generally neutral, its usage can lean towards formal depending on the specific context. When employing "topped by", ensure it accurately portrays a physical or hierarchical relationship, avoiding misuse in abstract contexts. Related phrases like "capped with" or "surmounted by" can offer alternative ways to express similar relationships, enriching your writing.

FAQs

How can I use "topped by" in a sentence?

The phrase "topped by" is used to describe something that is located at the uppermost part of something else. For example, "The building was "topped by" a golden dome".

What are some alternatives to "topped by"?

Depending on the context, you could use phrases like "capped with", "crowned with", or "surmounted by".

What is the difference between "topped by" and "followed by"?

"Topped by" suggests a physical or hierarchical arrangement, where one thing is above another. "Followed by", on the other hand, implies a sequence or order in time or presentation.

Is "topped by" formal or informal?

"Topped by" is generally considered neutral in tone and can be used in both formal and informal contexts. However, always consider your audience and the overall tone of your writing.

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Source & Trust

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Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: