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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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to sum it up

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

'to sum it up' is a correct and usable phrase in written English.
It is used to concisely state the main points of a discussion or presentation in order to draw it to a close. For example: "The main points of this discussion are to make sure we prioritize safety, minimize costs, and keep the project timeline on track. To sum it up, our team needs to stay focused and work efficiently in order to ensure the successful completion of this project."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Academia

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

59 human-written examples

I'm going to sum it up as best I can: vulnerability.

News & Media

Huffington Post

This end, to sum it up briefly, is happiness and its constituents.

To sum it up, it was horrible.

News & Media

The New York Times

To sum it up – Elsevier is huge.

To sum it up: It's a brutality.

"They told me to sum it up," he added.

News & Media

The New York Times

So, to sum it up, it was a joint decision".

News & Media

The New York Times

To sum it up, consider me a convert.

So, to sum it up, I never got there.

News & Media

The New Yorker

"So, to sum it up, we don't know".

News & Media

The New York Times
Show more...

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

1 human-written examples

To sum it up, she tells them, "You do you".

News & Media

Huffington Post

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Place "to sum it up" at the beginning of the concluding sentence or paragraph to clearly signal that you are providing a summary.

Common error

Avoid using "to sum it up" repeatedly within a short piece of writing. Vary your summarizing phrases to maintain reader engagement. Consider alternatives like "in summary" or "in conclusion" to avoid sounding repetitive.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

84%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "to sum it up" functions as an idiomatic introductory phrase. It signals that the speaker or writer is about to provide a concise summary or overview of previously discussed information. Ludwig AI confirms its widespread use.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

74%

Academia

13%

Science

7%

Less common in

Formal & Business

3%

Wiki

0.8%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In conclusion, "to sum it up" is a versatile and widely used idiomatic phrase that serves to introduce a concise summary of preceding information. Ludwig AI confirms its correctness and usability in various contexts. While it maintains a neutral register, it's crucial to consider the audience and context, opting for more formal alternatives like "in summary" or "in conclusion" in academic or professional settings. Remember to avoid overuse and vary your summarizing phrases for a more engaging and effective writing style.

FAQs

How can I use "to sum it up" in a sentence?

"To sum it up" is typically used to introduce a brief summary of previously discussed information. For example, "We've covered the budget, the timeline, and the resources. To sum it up, we're on track for a successful launch.".

What are some alternatives to "to sum it up"?

Alternatives include "in summary", "in conclusion", "in brief", or "the bottom line is". The best choice depends on the context and desired level of formality.

Is it appropriate to use "to sum it up" in formal writing?

While "to sum it up" is generally acceptable, more formal alternatives like "in summary" or "in conclusion" might be more suitable for academic or professional contexts.

What's the difference between "to sum it up" and "in conclusion"?

"To sum it up" is often used to provide a concise recap of key points. "In conclusion" typically signals the end of an argument or essay, offering a final thought or judgment based on the evidence presented.

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Source & Trust

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Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: