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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
to be further determined
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "to be further determined" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when indicating that a decision or conclusion has not yet been made and will be decided at a later time. Example: "The date for the event is to be further determined based on the availability of the venue."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
40 human-written examples
To comprehensively understand the function of CIC in maintenance of peripheral immune tolerance, functions of CIC in other types of immune cell, such as DCs and B cells, need to be further determined.
Science & Research
The exact value of the maximum speed in this speed range ought to be further determined based on the integrated performances of the train's passenger capacity, engines, streamline body design, etc.
Science
It needs to be further determined.
Science
Thus, it remains to be further determined as to whether irisin regulates thermogenesis in humans.
Science
However, whether this compound possesses activity against other viruses remains to be further determined.
Science
The exact mechanisms by which ER stress activates Nod1 and Nod2 remain to be further determined.
Science
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
20 human-written examples
One of several preferences is to obtain major groups of student behavior, in which factors to academic performance can be further determined.
From the slope of the regression equation, the sensitivity of our biosensor can be further determined to be as high as ~379 μA mM−1 cmM−1
Science
Binding affinity of recombinant receptors to PLG was further determined in a microplate coated with different concentrations of receptor proteins.
Science
The cross-reactivity of HPA023873 to GFAP was further determined by separation on two-dimensional SDS-PAGE of the recombinant GFAP protein, followed by western blot analysis.
The Brodmann areas corresponding to the activated region were further determined using xjview software (http://www.alivelearn.net/xjview8/).net/xjview8/
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "to be further determined", ensure that the context clearly indicates who or what will be responsible for making the determination. This adds clarity and avoids ambiguity.
Common error
Avoid using "to be further determined" as a filler phrase. Ensure that there is a genuine intention and possibility for the determination to occur. If the determination is unlikely, consider alternative phrasing.
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "to be further determined" primarily functions as a verbal phrase acting as a postmodifier. It indicates that a specific aspect or detail is contingent upon future analysis, experimentation, or decision-making. As Ludwig confirms, the phrase is grammatically correct.
Frequent in
Science
93%
Academia
4%
News & Media
3%
Less common in
Formal & Business
0%
Encyclopedias
0%
Wiki
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "to be further determined" is a grammatically sound and commonly used phrase, particularly in scientific and academic writing. As Ludwig confirms, its purpose is to indicate that a specific detail or decision is pending further investigation or analysis. While suitable for formal contexts, it should be used judiciously to avoid vagueness. Remember that related phrases like "requires further investigation" or "remains to be seen" can offer nuanced alternatives. By ensuring clarity and context, writers can effectively use "to be further determined" to convey the need for future resolution.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
further examination is needed
Highlights the necessity of additional scrutiny.
requires further investigation
Focuses on the need for more detailed examination.
needs to be explored further
Stresses the active process of exploration required.
warrants further study
Suggests that the subject deserves more in-depth analysis.
remains to be seen
Highlights the uncertainty and future unveiling of the outcome.
is yet to be clarified
Emphasizes the current lack of clarity and the need for future clarification.
is subject to future research
Indicates that the topic will be addressed in subsequent studies.
is to be ascertained
Formal phrasing emphasizing that certain facts will be officially confirmed.
the details are pending
Emphasizes that the specifications are not yet available.
is still under consideration
Indicates that something is being actively considered and not yet finalized.
FAQs
How can I use "to be further determined" in a sentence?
Use "to be further determined" when indicating that a decision, value, or detail is not yet known and will be established at a later time. For example, "The exact dosage is "to be further determined" based on patient response".
What are some alternatives to "to be further determined"?
You can use alternatives like "requires further investigation", "remains to be seen", or "is yet to be clarified" depending on the specific nuance you want to convey.
Is "to be further determined" formal or informal?
"To be further determined" is generally considered a formal phrase, suitable for academic, scientific, and professional writing. More informal contexts might benefit from simpler alternatives.
What's the difference between "to be determined" and "to be further determined"?
"To be determined" implies that something will be decided at some point, while ""to be further determined"" suggests that some initial steps or information are needed before a final determination can be made. The "further" emphasizes the need for additional investigation or data.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested