thus although

USAGE SUMMARY

"thus although" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it to introduce contrasting ideas or conclusions, connecting two disparate points. For example: "The economy is continuing to grow, thus although unemployment is still high, there are emerging signs of an upturn."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Science

Academia

Encyclopedias

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

Thus, "although regarded as a disappointment, his 1983 performance in fact bears a remarkable resemblance" to the projected figures.

Los Angeles Times

Thus although methane is a potent greenhouse gas, its effect is relatively short-lived.

The Guardian

Thus, although stocks and bonds may have rallied today, it may not be sustainable.

The Guardian - Business

Thus, although sandbars have greatest relief in the stormy season, they are more submerged.

Britannica

Thus, although they do an impressive job of punctuating the garden, they don't take their work too seriously.

The New York Times

Thus, although Mrs. Clinton is in the thick of a highly unconventional contest, she is running a very conventional campaign.

The New York Times

Thus although droughts will always happen naturally, as studies have shown, they'll become more intense in a warmer world.

The Guardian

Coleraine and Ballymena ended 0-0 and thus although Bangor lost it was they that stayed in the top flight".

The Guardian - Sport

Thus, although the globalization strategy hasn't destroyed value, it also hasn't added as much as originally envisioned.

Harvard Business Review

Thus, although the detailed impacts may differ compared to those presented here, the general conclusions would likely be similar.

Nature

Thus, although many species of Sapindales have insured cross-pollination and outbreeding, most have not achieved complete anatomical dioecism.

Britannica

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Consider the level of formality you want to convey. While "thus although" is generally suitable for formal writing, more informal alternatives may be appropriate in casual contexts.

Common error

Avoid using "thus although" when there isn't a genuine contrast or concession between the two parts of the sentence. The 'although' clause should genuinely qualify or limit the assertion made by the 'thus' clause; otherwise, a simpler conjunction like 'and' or 'but' may be more appropriate.

Linguistic Context

The phrase "thus although" functions as an adverbial conjunction, linking two clauses where the second clause presents a contrast or concession to the first. The use of "thus" indicates a consequence or logical conclusion, which is then qualified by the "although" clause. Ludwig AI analysis confirms its usage for introducing contrasting ideas.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

36%

Science

33%

Academia

16%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

9%

Wiki

3%

Formal & Business

3%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "thus although" serves as an adverbial conjunction used to introduce a contrasting or qualifying clause following a statement that presents a cause, result, or logical consequence. Ludwig AI analysis confirms that the phrase is grammatically correct and frequently used. It is most commonly found in News & Media, Science, and Academic contexts, suggesting a neutral to formal register. While "thus although" is a valid construction, writers should ensure a genuine contrast exists between the clauses it connects, avoiding its misuse when a simple conjunction would suffice. Alternative phrases like "therefore nevertheless" or "consequently even so" can be used for similar effects, depending on the specific tone and emphasis desired.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

therefore nevertheless

Swaps "thus" for "therefore" and "although" for "nevertheless", changing word choice but keeping the contrastive meaning.

consequently even so

Replaces "thus" with "consequently" and "although" with "even so", altering the specific terms while retaining the implication of a result despite a contrast.

hence nonetheless

Uses "hence" instead of "thus" and "nonetheless" instead of "although", providing a formal tone.

accordingly however

Substitutes "thus" with "accordingly" and "although" with "however", creating a smoother transition between ideas.

in consequence yet

Employs "in consequence" and "yet", replacing single words by multi-word equivalents.

for that reason still

Replaces "thus" with "for that reason" and "although" with "still", offering a more emphatic contrast.

as a result but

Uses "as a result" and "but" to convey a more direct cause-and-effect relationship with a simpler contrast.

wherefore still and all

Replaces the words with more old-fashioned equivalents maintaining the concessive meaning.

that being said

Offers a multi-word introductory phrase expressing a transition to a contrasting idea.

with that said

Offers a multi-word introductory phrase expressing a transition to a contrasting idea, more colloquial than "that being said".

FAQs

How can I use "thus although" in a sentence?

Use "thus although" to introduce a statement that contrasts with or qualifies a preceding statement. For example, "The experiment yielded positive results, "thus although" further research is needed to confirm these findings."

What's a more formal alternative to "thus although"?

A more formal alternative could be "therefore nevertheless" or "consequently even so", depending on the specific nuance you want to convey. These options maintain a sophisticated tone.

Is "thus" and "although" redundant when used together?

While both words indicate a degree of contrast, "thus" establishes a logical consequence or inference, while "although" introduces a concession. Using them together emphasizes that the concession exists despite the logical inference.

Which is more appropriate in academic writing, "thus although" or "therefore but"?

"Thus although" is generally more suitable for academic writing than "therefore but", because it maintains a slightly more formal tone while still indicating a contrast or qualification. However, remember that context always matters.