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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
those for whom
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "those for whom" is grammatically correct in written English.
It is used to refer to a group of people or things. For example: "Those for whom the bell tolls must take heed of its warning."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Academia
Science
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
At least to those for whom the world is old".
News & Media
There are those for whom elite sport is a career.
News & Media
There were those for whom it buzzed infuriatingly.
News & Media
But there are those for whom his trips are heaven.
News & Media
No reason to think that those for whom the Koran is the guide are any less realistic than those for whom the Bible has served this purpose.
Academia
The Center provides specialized help to those for whom English is a second language.
Do not let those for whom it is convince you otherwise.
The WCC provides specialized help to those for whom English is a second language.
But what about those for whom these issues matter the most?
Academia
The WCC provides specialized help to those for whom English is a Second Language (ESL).
To those for whom such remedies work, they certainly can feel like a cure.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "those for whom" to clearly identify a group based on a shared experience or characteristic. For example, "Those for whom English is a second language may benefit from additional support."
Common error
Avoid using "who" instead of "whom" after the preposition "for". "Whom" is the objective case pronoun and is grammatically correct in the phrase "those for whom".
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "those for whom" functions as a determiner phrase identifying a specific group of individuals based on a shared characteristic or circumstance. As Ludwig AI confirms, it is grammatically correct and serves to introduce a relative clause specifying which individuals are being referred to.
Frequent in
News & Media
59%
Academia
22%
Science
19%
Less common in
Formal & Business
0%
Encyclopedias
0%
Reference
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "those for whom" is a grammatically sound phrase used to specify a group of individuals who share a particular attribute or circumstance. Ludwig AI validates its correctness and common usage. It's frequently found in news and media, academic writing, and scientific publications. To ensure proper usage, remember to use "whom" after the preposition "for", and consider the context to determine if a simpler alternative like "those who" would suffice. By understanding its nuances, you can effectively incorporate "those for whom" into your writing to convey precise meaning.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
individuals who
Replaces "those for whom" with a more direct reference to individuals, simplifying the structure.
people who
Uses simpler language to refer to people sharing a common attribute.
those that
Substitutes "for whom" with "that", creating a slightly less formal tone.
the ones who
Emphasizes a specific group, slightly altering the focus.
those to whom
Uses a more formal pronoun, "to whom," to replace "for whom".
persons for whom
Replaces "those" with "persons", maintaining the formal tone while changing the noun.
the people that
Uses simpler language to specify a group of people.
the individuals who
A more formal variation, replacing "those" with "the individuals".
those for which
Changes the pronoun to "which", implying a reference to non-human entities or abstract concepts.
those in whose favor
Significantly alters the structure to emphasize benefit or preference.
FAQs
How can I use "those for whom" in a sentence?
Use "those for whom" to refer to a specific group of people who share a characteristic or circumstance. For example, "Those for whom the project is intended should provide feedback".
Is it grammatically correct to say "those who" instead of "those for whom"?
Yes, "those who" can be used as a simpler alternative to "those for whom", especially in less formal contexts. The choice depends on the desired level of formality and clarity.
What are some alternatives to "those for whom"?
Alternatives include "individuals who", "people who", or "the ones who", depending on the context and desired level of formality.
When is it most appropriate to use "those for whom"?
It is appropriate in formal writing or when you want to emphasize a specific attribute or circumstance that connects a group of people. It adds a level of precision compared to simpler alternatives.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested