Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
they understand nothing
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "they understand nothing" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it to express that someone lacks comprehension or awareness about a particular subject or situation. Example: "Despite the detailed explanation, they understand nothing about the project's requirements."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Science
Alternative expressions(3)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
5 human-written examples
Beethoven characteristically replied: "They understand nothing".
News & Media
He found the French "frightfully arrogant", was "appalled by their general immorality" and felt "they understand nothing about music".
News & Media
Nobody now – as opposed to the start – says they understand nothing about the benefits and risks of nanotech; in fact about 70% say they are either very confident in their understanding or have some grasp of the subject.
News & Media
"No-one is afraid, people are coming here - they understand nothing [bad] is happening in Kiev," he says.
News & Media
Deaf, dumb, and blind, they understand nothing" (2 172).
News & Media
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
55 human-written examples
New clients received follow-up compliance calls to ensure they understood nothing was guaranteed.
News & Media
Uber has succeeded because they understood nothing about the taxi industry and everything about how people behave and how technology can make transportation better.
News & Media
They understood nothing of …..Political Economy and Christianity.
Science
After another repeat of the ritornello as an interlude, a choral fugue illustrates the reaction of the disciples, following verse 34 from the Gospel : ("However they understood nothing").
Wiki
You might understand how that person gets sick, how they get better, but you understand nothing about the progression of disease or how humans in general get ill.
News & Media
It is they, not the technocrats – who understand nothing but measurable outcomes – who are standing up for the true idea of a university.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using the phrase "they understand nothing", ensure the context clearly identifies who "they" refers to, preventing ambiguity in your writing.
Common error
Avoid using "they understand nothing" when a more specific limitation exists. Instead of a blanket statement, clarify what specific aspects are not understood. For example, instead of saying "they understand nothing about climate change", specify "they don't understand the long-term consequences of climate change".
Source & Trust
87%
Authority and reliability
4.3/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "they understand nothing" functions as a declarative statement expressing a complete lack of comprehension or knowledge on the part of a group referred to as "they". Ludwig indicates this is grammatically correct and usable in English.
Frequent in
News & Media
60%
Science
20%
Academia
10%
Less common in
Wiki
5%
Formal & Business
3%
Reference
2%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "they understand nothing" is a grammatically correct and usable expression to denote a complete lack of comprehension. Ludwig indicates that it's most commonly found in news and media, followed by science and academic contexts. While the phrase can sound harsh, it serves to convey a judgment or observation about a group's lack of understanding, as noted by Ludwig. To avoid misinterpretations, it's best practice to specify exactly what is not understood. Alternatives like "they comprehend nothing" or "they are clueless" can be used to adjust the tone depending on the context. The expert rating reflects its correctness, source quality, and usage consistency, reinforcing its established place in English writing.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
they comprehend nothing
Replaces "understand" with "comprehend", implying a formal tone and a complete absence of understanding.
they grasp nothing
Substitutes "understand" with "grasp", suggesting a failure to seize or take hold of an idea.
they are clueless
Uses a more informal and direct term, "clueless", to indicate a lack of awareness or knowledge.
they haven't a clue
Employs an idiomatic expression, "haven't a clue", emphasizing a complete lack of understanding.
they are completely ignorant
Replaces the entire phrase with "completely ignorant", focusing on the state of lacking knowledge.
they are totally unaware
Focuses on a lack of awareness rather than understanding, suggesting a broader lack of perception.
they have no idea
Uses a common expression indicating a complete absence of knowledge or understanding.
their knowledge is nonexistent
Emphasizes the absence of knowledge, using a more formal and emphatic tone.
they are unenlightened
Suggests a lack of intellectual or spiritual understanding, implying a need for greater insight.
they are impervious to reason
Highlights an inability to be swayed by logic or understanding, suggesting a resistance to reason.
FAQs
How can I use "they understand nothing" in a sentence?
You can use "they understand nothing" to express a complete lack of comprehension. For example: "Despite the detailed explanation, "they understand nothing" about the project's requirements."
What are some alternatives to saying "they understand nothing"?
Alternatives include phrases like "they comprehend nothing", "they grasp nothing", or "they are clueless", depending on the context and desired level of formality.
Is it too harsh to say "they understand nothing"?
While accurate, "they understand nothing" can sound harsh. Consider softening the statement by specifying what they don't understand or using a more empathetic tone. For instance, you could say, "they haven't quite grasped the core concepts yet".
What's the difference between "they understand nothing" and "they don't understand everything"?
"They understand nothing" implies a complete absence of understanding, while "they don't understand everything" suggests a partial understanding with gaps in knowledge. The latter is a milder statement.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
87%
Authority and reliability
4.3/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested