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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
they indicate how
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "they indicate how" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it when explaining the manner or method in which something is demonstrated or shown. Example: "The results of the study are significant because they indicate how various factors influence consumer behavior."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
News & Media
Formal & Business
Alternative expressions(2)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
26 human-written examples
These cases are rare, but they indicate how confused we've become about what our bodies need.
News & Media
There is an essential flaw in the team rankings anyway, insofar as they are retrospective: they indicate how good a team was, in much the same way as weather presenters tell you whether it was raining yesterday.
News & Media
(Glucose has a GI of 100 and is what these indexes measure other foods against. They indicate how fast different foods are converted to glucose and absorbed into the bloodstream).
News & Media
However, they do not suggest any accepted or validated methods of trainer assessment, nor do they indicate how these might be implemented and monitored in a real-world training program to determine their effect on trainee outcomes.
These different relationships are illustrated by fitted scatter plots in Fig. 6 and they indicate how a given variable responds to different amounts of precipitation in a given year.
Science & Research
Not limited to a particular artistic medium, they demonstrate how history is forged through enacting or reenacting its past forms, while they indicate how copying and quoting can contribute to creating a new, operative aesthetics.
Academia
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
34 human-written examples
Then, they indicated how much they would eat.
Science
Once their profile was complete, they indicated how they hoped they would appear by ranking several descriptions, including kind, intelligent, fair and friendly.
News & Media
In one recent study, for example, researchers asked 126 undergrads to fill out questionnaires in which they indicated how often they experienced worry.
News & Media
Consumers were presented with a novel experiment in which they indicated "how many" they would purchase for mince, diced, roast, and four cuts of steaks (rump, porterhouse, scotch fillet and eye fillet).
Science
The magazine's edits were humbling, in that they indicated how much my work could be improved but they also showed me something about the sturdiness of a decent story, its capacity to endure many rounds of revision.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "they indicate how", ensure that the subject ('they') is clearly defined and that the connection between the subject and the demonstrated process is evident.
Common error
Avoid using "they indicate how" without a clear antecedent for 'they'. Ensure the reader knows precisely what is doing the indicating.
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
4.4/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "they indicate how" functions as a connector to explain or demonstrate a method, process, or relationship. As Ludwig AI confirms, it is a valid and usable English phrase. It connects a subject to an explanation of its impact or function.
Frequent in
Science
42%
News & Media
38%
Formal & Business
8%
Less common in
Wiki
4%
Academia
4%
Reference
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "they indicate how" is a grammatically sound and frequently used expression that serves to demonstrate or explain a process or method. As Ludwig AI validates, it is appropriate for use in various formal contexts. Its prevalence in scientific, news media, and formal business contexts underscores its utility in conveying information with clarity and precision. When employing this phrase, ensuring a clear subject reference is crucial for maintaining effective communication. Alternatives like "they demonstrate how" or "they show how" offer slight variations in emphasis, but the core function remains consistent.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
they demonstrate how
Emphasizes the act of showing or proving something through examples or evidence.
they show how
A more direct and simple way of expressing demonstration or explanation.
they reveal how
Highlights the uncovering of something previously unknown or hidden.
they illustrate how
Focuses on clarifying or explaining through visual or descriptive means.
they suggest how
Indicates a hint or indirect pointing towards a method or process.
they imply how
Similar to suggest, but with a stronger sense of indirect communication.
they explain how
Focuses on providing a clear and detailed account of a process or phenomenon.
they delineate how
Emphasizes the outlining or defining of a process or method with precision.
they specify how
Highlights the provision of detailed instructions or requirements.
they clarify how
Focuses on making something easier to understand by removing ambiguity.
FAQs
How can I use "they indicate how" in a sentence?
Use "they indicate how" to explain the manner or method in which something is demonstrated or shown. For example, "The results of the experiment "they indicate how" temperature affects the reaction rate."
What can I say instead of "they indicate how"?
You can use alternatives like "they demonstrate how", "they show how", or "they reveal how" depending on the context.
Is it correct to say "they indicate how"?
Yes, the phrase "they indicate how" is grammatically correct and commonly used in written English to explain or demonstrate a process or method.
What's the difference between "they indicate how" and "they suggest how"?
"They indicate how" implies a more direct and clear demonstration, while "they suggest how" implies a more subtle or indirect pointing towards a method.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
4.4/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested