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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
they have concluded
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "they have concluded" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it in the final part of a sentence to show that someone has come to a final decision, agreement, or judgment. For example: After extensive testing, the scientists have concluded that the new vaccine is safe and effective.
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Science
Academia
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
Raising the salience of Labour's weaknesses, they have concluded, is the path to victory.
News & Media
So they have concluded that the sooner America leaves, the better it will be for Pakistan.
News & Media
Though the two nations cannot describe it as such, they have concluded a separate peace.
News & Media
They have concluded that the police obtained the records from phone companies.
News & Media
They have concluded that the disease was spread by colonies of migratory fruit bats.
News & Media
The Embassy has security staff, and they have concluded that it is too dangerous".
News & Media
They have concluded that nothing is happening right now, so there's no point in doing anything.
News & Media
Finally, he said, "they have concluded that doing nothing is no longer an option".
News & Media
Some places profess so much difficulty that they have concluded the administrative costs outweigh the benefits.
News & Media
The universe and its laws, they have concluded, seem to be mysteriously intertwined.
News & Media
They have concluded that existing GM crops pose no more risk to human health than do conventional foods.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "they have concluded" to clearly indicate that a group or entity has reached a final judgment or understanding after consideration.
Common error
Avoid using "they have concluded" when the subject is singular. Ensure the subject is plural, referring to a group, organization, or multiple individuals to maintain grammatical correctness.
Source & Trust
86%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "they have concluded" functions as a verb phrase, specifically in the present perfect tense. It indicates that a group or entity has reached a decision or understanding that has relevance to the present. Ludwig AI confirms its correct usage.
Frequent in
News & Media
50%
Science
30%
Academia
20%
Less common in
Formal & Business
0%
Encyclopedias
0%
Wiki
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "they have concluded" is a grammatically sound and frequently used expression for indicating that a group has reached a conclusion. As Ludwig AI confirms, its usage is correct, and it commonly appears in news, scientific, and academic contexts. While versatile, writers should be mindful of using it with plural subjects and be aware of the nuances between present perfect and simple past tenses. Alternatives like "they have determined" or "they have decided" can add variety and precision to your writing.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
they have determined
Replaces "concluded" with "determined", suggesting a more definitive decision-making process.
they have decided
Substitutes "concluded" with "decided", indicating a choice has been made.
they have inferred
Replaces "concluded" with "inferred", implying a conclusion based on evidence or reasoning.
they have ascertained
Uses "ascertained" instead of "concluded", suggesting a confirmation of facts.
they have resolved
Employs "resolved" in place of "concluded", highlighting the settling of a matter.
they have judged
Replaces "concluded" with "judged", implying an assessment or evaluation.
they have deduced
Uses "deduced" instead of "concluded", indicating a logical conclusion drawn from premises.
they have gathered
Substitutes "concluded" with "gathered", suggesting an accumulation of information leading to a conclusion.
they have understood
Replaces "concluded" with "understood", which indicates a comprehension or grasp of something.
their conclusion is
Restructures the sentence to emphasize the conclusion itself.
FAQs
How to use "they have concluded" in a sentence?
Use "they have concluded" to indicate a final decision or understanding reached by a group. For example, "After reviewing the evidence, "they have concluded" that the project is feasible".
What can I say instead of "they have concluded"?
You can use alternatives like "they have determined", "they have decided", or "they have inferred" depending on the context.
Which is correct, "they have concluded" or "they had concluded"?
"They have concluded" indicates a conclusion reached in the present perfect tense, suggesting relevance to the present. "They had concluded" uses the past perfect, indicating a conclusion reached before another point in the past.
What's the difference between "they have concluded" and "they concluded"?
"They have concluded" (present perfect) suggests the conclusion has current relevance or impact. "They concluded" (simple past) simply states the conclusion was reached at some point in the past without necessarily implying present relevance.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
86%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested