Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
they are attributed
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "they are attributed" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when discussing the assignment of a quality, characteristic, or work to a person or source. Example: "The success of the project is often attributed to the team's hard work and dedication."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
News & Media
Academia
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
56 human-written examples
The views expressed in this article are solely those of the speakers to whom they are attributed.
Academia
Use of standard preventative measures apparently had not been considered because coxib-induced CV events are regarded as "special" as they are attributed to thromboxane.
Science
Communications cannot be government speech, they argue, if they are attributed to someone other than the government; and the person to whom they are attributed, when he is, by compulsory funding, made the unwilling instrument of communication, may raise a First Amendment objection.
Academia
And when there are failures in Russia's war on terror, they are attributed to bumbling or insidious subordinates — not the man himself.
News & Media
The views and opinions contained herein are those of the individual to whom they are attributed and may not necessarily represent views expressed or reflected in other communications, strategies or funds.
News & Media
They are attributed to the absence on the end surfaces of the stresses needed to maintain a simple shear, causing a pronounced change in the reference pressure a consequence that is usually overlooked.
The art world has generally come to accept that some pieces are produced by people who work for the artists they are attributed to, rather than the artists themselves.
News & Media
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
4 human-written examples
Thus, I have assumed (until they return my calls for comment) they are attributing a portion of Big Ten Network revenue to football.
News & Media
They were attributed to overcrowding, records show.
News & Media
Mr. Green's spokesman said they were attributed to six different partners or Kushner Companies employees.
News & Media
So new and exciting were the colours created that they were attributed healing qualities and mixed into poisonous "medicinal" concoctions.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "they are attributed", ensure the subject and the attribute are clearly defined to avoid ambiguity. For example, clarify which characteristics are being assigned and to what or whom they belong.
Common error
While "they are attributed" is grammatically correct, overuse of passive voice can make writing sound vague and less direct. Consider rephrasing sentences in active voice where appropriate for a more engaging and clearer message.
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
4.6/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "they are attributed" functions as a passive voice construction, indicating that certain qualities, characteristics, or actions are assigned or connected to a particular subject. Ludwig's examples show the phrase used in various contexts, from scientific research to news reporting, highlighting its versatility.
Frequent in
Science
48%
News & Media
27%
Academia
14%
Less common in
Wiki
7%
Formal & Business
4%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "they are attributed" is a grammatically correct and frequently used passive construction. According to Ludwig, its primary function is to assign qualities, characteristics, or actions to a specific subject, thereby identifying the cause, source, or origin. While it appears in varied contexts, it is commonly seen in scientific, academic, and news-related materials. When writing, remember to ensure clarity by explicitly stating the subject and its attributes to avoid confusion and, where appropriate, consider using active voice for a more direct style. Alternatives such as "they are assigned to", "they are credited to", and "they are ascribed to" offer nuanced ways to express similar meanings, offering flexibility in your writing. Mastering its usage ensures clearer and more effective communication.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
they are assigned to
Replaces "attributed" with "assigned", focusing on the act of allocating or designating.
they are credited to
Substitutes "attributed" with "credited", highlighting recognition or acknowledgment for a specific achievement or quality.
they are ascribed to
Uses "ascribed" instead of "attributed", emphasizing the act of attributing something to a particular cause or source.
they are connected with
Replaces "attributed" with "connected with", focusing on the association or link between elements.
they are linked to
Similar to "connected with" but may imply a stronger causal relationship.
they are associated with
Emphasizes a general relationship or correlation without necessarily implying causation.
they are considered to be
Focuses on the perception or judgment of something rather than a direct causal link.
they are known as
Highlights the recognition or common name associated with something.
they are identified as
Focuses on the process of recognizing and classifying something based on specific characteristics.
they are recognized as
Emphasizes the acknowledged status or acceptance of something.
FAQs
How can I use "they are attributed" in a sentence?
You can use "they are attributed" to indicate the origin, cause, or characteristic assigned to a subject. For example, "The positive results "they are attributed" to the new strategy." In this case, the results are said to come from or be caused by the strategy.
What are some alternatives to "they are attributed"?
Alternatives include "they are assigned to", "they are credited to", or "they are ascribed to", depending on the specific nuance you want to convey.
Is it better to use active or passive voice when writing "they are attributed"?
While "they are attributed" is grammatically sound, using the active voice can often make your writing clearer and more direct. For instance, instead of "The errors "they are attributed" to a software glitch", you could write "A software glitch caused the errors."
What is the difference between "they are attributed to" and "they contribute to"?
"They are attributed to" implies that something is the cause or origin of something else. In contrast, "they contribute to" suggests that something is one of several factors that help bring something about. For example, "stress and lack of sleep contribute to headaches", while "the headache "they are attributed" to stress.".
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
4.6/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested