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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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these services

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "these services" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it when referring to specific services that have been previously mentioned or are understood in the context. Example: "We offer a variety of services, and these services are designed to meet the needs of our clients."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Formal & Business

Wiki

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

58 human-written examples

Booth finds these services "patchy".

News & Media

The New Yorker

Have you used these services?

News & Media

The New York Times

These services are wondrous.

News & Media

The New York Times

Are these services evil?

"These services are supplemental.

Companies pay for these services, after all.

News & Media

The New York Times

These services are also rapidly spreading overseas.

News & Media

The New York Times

These services have not yet been provided".

News & Media

The New York Times

These services have to be paid for.

News & Media

The Economist

The problem is booking these services.

News & Media

Independent

How do these services make money?

News & Media

The New York Times
Show more...

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "these services", ensure that the services have been clearly defined or previously mentioned within the context to avoid ambiguity.

Common error

Avoid using "these services" without a clear prior reference to the specific services you are discussing, as it can confuse the reader. Always ensure the services are well-defined within the context.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

83%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "these services" functions as a demonstrative determiner plus a noun. It points to specific services that have already been mentioned or are understood within the context. As Ludwig AI explains, its correct usage depends on clear reference.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

48%

Formal & Business

22%

Wiki

15%

Less common in

Science

7%

Encyclopedias

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

The phrase "these services" is a versatile and commonly used phrase to refer to previously mentioned or understood services. It is grammatically correct and functions as a demonstrative determiner plus a noun, with a neutral to professional register. Ludwig AI confirms its grammatical soundness. The frequency of "these services" is very common. To ensure clarity, always define or reference the specific services being discussed to avoid ambiguity. While "these services" can be used across a variety of contexts, it most frequently appears in news and media, formal business settings and wiki articles.

FAQs

How can I use "these services" in a sentence?

Use "these services" to refer back to specific services already mentioned. For example, "We offer various support options, and "these services" are available 24/7."

What's the difference between "these services" and "those services"?

"These services" typically refers to services closer in proximity or time, while "those services" refers to services that are farther away or less immediate.

What can I say instead of "these services"?

You can use alternatives like "these offerings", "the aforementioned services", or "these provisions" depending on the context.

Is it appropriate to start a sentence with "these services"?

Starting a sentence with "these services" is grammatically correct if it smoothly connects to a previous statement or context. For example, "Our company offers a wide range of solutions; "these services" are designed to meet your specific needs."

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Source & Trust

83%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: