these events include

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "these events include" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it when you are describing a list of events or items. For example, "These events include the summer music festival, a parade, and a 5K charity race."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

Academia

News & Media

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

These events include nuclear envelope breakdown (NEBD), chromosome congression, rearrangement of the cortical cytoskeleton, and meiotic spindle assembly (Jones 2004; Von Stetina and Orr-Weaver 2011).

G3: Genes, Genomes, Genetics

Dr. Jain's study showed that these events include the production of several blood vessel growth factors.

The New York Times

These events include the debuts of new vehicles from Audi and Cadillac.

The New York Times

There's no Jessica Ennis or Victoria Pendleton to aspire to or root for because these events include male competitors only.

The Guardian - Opinion

These events include teacher workshops, lectures, webinars, cultural events, and more.

Harvard University

These events include information sessions, both virtual and in-person in NYC, and faculty webinars.

Cornell University

These events include both upscale and casual mixers, educational events with Columbia professors and deans, and entertainment events.

Columbia University

These events include the National Association of Letter Carriers (NALC) food drive which brought in 238,000 pounds of food in one day in 2017.

Harvard University

These events include a bike tour of architecture in New York City and sessions on photographing work, model making, and drawing basics.

Columbia University

These events include drinks at the Muddy Charles Pub, a trolley tour of the Boston area, and an all-graduate student social on Friday.

Massachusetts Institute of Technology

These events include resident immune cell activation, immune and inflammatory cell recruitment to the airways, changes in lung physiology, and profound changes in the architecture of the airway due to the activation of lung resident cells.

Pharmacology & Therapeutics

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "these events include", ensure the listed items are specific and relevant to the context to maintain clarity for the reader.

Common error

Avoid using "these events include" if you intend to provide an exhaustive list; consider using "these events are limited to" or "these events are" instead to prevent misleading your audience.

Linguistic Context

The phrase "these events include" serves as an introducer or signaler for a list of items, occurrences, or activities. Ludwig AI suggests this phrase is usable in written English when describing a list of events or items.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

47%

Academia

27%

News & Media

22%

Less common in

Wiki

3%

Formal & Business

1%

Encyclopedias

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "these events include" is a versatile phrase used to introduce a list of specific occurrences or items. As confirmed by Ludwig AI, it's grammatically sound and appropriate for various contexts, including scientific, academic, and news-related content. While highly frequent in science and academia, its neutral register allows for broader applicability. Remember to ensure that the items listed are relevant and specific to maintain clarity and consider alternative phrasing for exhaustiveness. It is found that most frequent/authoritative sources are PlosOne, BMC, Huffington Post, The New York Times and Wikipedia.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

examples of these events are

Introduces specific instances rather than a complete list.

events such as these involve

Rephrases to emphasize the events and their involvement in something, slightly more descriptive.

the following events consist of

More formal and structured, explicitly signaling a list.

these happenings encompass

Uses "happenings" instead of "events" and "encompass" to suggest a broader inclusion.

the subsequent events comprise

Emphasizes the sequential nature of events and their components.

these occurrences feature

Highlights the prominent elements within the events.

these episodes involve

Uses "episodes" to frame the events, implying a narrative or series.

this category of events covers

Frames the events within a broader category, offering a different perspective.

a few of these activities are

Limits the scope to a subset of activities, less comprehensive.

these circumstances entail

Suggests a necessary consequence or condition, slightly different nuance.

FAQs

How do I use "these events include" in a sentence?

Use "these events include" to introduce a list of specific occurrences or activities relevant to the topic. For instance, "These events include the annual conference, a gala dinner, and a charity auction."

What are some alternatives to "these events include"?

Alternatives include phrases like "events such as these involve", "examples of these events are", or "the following events consist of", depending on the nuance you want to convey.

Is it correct to use "these events include" if I'm not listing all possible events?

Yes, "these events include" implies that you are providing a selection or a few examples, not necessarily a comprehensive list. If you intend to list every single event, it's better to use phrasing such as "these events are".

How does "these events include" differ from "these events are characterized by"?

"These events include" introduces specific items or occurrences, whereas "these events are characterized by" describes the typical attributes or features of the events.