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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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these data indicate

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "these data indicate" is correct and usable in written English.
It is typically used in academic or scientific contexts to present findings or conclusions drawn from data analysis. Example: "In our study, these data indicate a significant correlation between exercise and improved mental health."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Formal & Business

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

These data indicate that Rf4 is the PPR782a gene.

Science

Rice

These data indicate sensitivity and specificity of the 18F-7B.

These data indicate that the mutation library was successfully constructed.

These data indicate a potential therapeutic application of gelling fibers.

These data indicate that pramlintide can form amyloid fibers.

These data indicate that when women do seek angel capital, they lead the market yield rate by 2percentt.

News & Media

TechCrunch

These data indicate two things.

Science

Plosone

These data indicate that Wif1 enhances cardiomyogenesis.

Science

Plosone

These data indicate that recombinant OspA-expressing-L.

Science

Plosone

These data indicate PRV-induced pelvic tactile hypersensitivity, or "allodynia".

Science

Plosone

These data indicate that AvrA expression consistently suppressed intestinal inflammation.

Science

Plosone
Show more...

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "these data indicate" to present a conclusion derived from data analysis in a clear and concise manner.

Common error

Be careful not to overstate the certainty of your conclusions. While "these data indicate" suggests a strong connection, avoid implying absolute proof unless the evidence is overwhelming. Qualifiers like 'suggest' or 'imply' might be more appropriate for tentative findings.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

85%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "these data indicate" serves as a transitional phrase, primarily functioning to introduce a conclusion or interpretation derived from presented data. Ludwig AI confirms this is a proper way to introduce the finding and it is grammatically correct.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

86%

News & Media

7%

Formal & Business

5%

Less common in

Academia

1%

Encyclopedias

0%

Wiki

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "these data indicate" is a grammatically sound and widely used phrase, especially in academic and scientific writing, as also confirmed by Ludwig AI. It serves to introduce conclusions drawn from data analysis. While it's important to avoid overstating the certainty of your findings, this phrase effectively communicates the significance of your data. Alternatives such as "the data suggest" or "the results show" can be used depending on the context. It is most commonly used in "Science", "News & Media" and "Formal & Business" contexts.

FAQs

How can I use "these data indicate" in a sentence?

"These data indicate" is typically used to introduce a conclusion or finding that is supported by the data you've analyzed. For example: "These data indicate that there is a strong correlation between exercise and mental health."

What are some alternatives to "these data indicate"?

You can use alternatives such as "the data suggest", "the results show", or "the findings suggest" depending on the nuance you want to convey.

Is it more appropriate to use "these data indicate" or "this data indicates"?

While "data" is technically plural, it is often used as a mass noun, so "these data indicate" is generally considered more grammatically correct. Using "this data indicates" is less common.

How does "these data indicate" differ from "these data prove"?

"These data indicate" suggests that the data points towards a particular conclusion, while "these data prove" implies a higher level of certainty and conclusive evidence. Use "these data indicate" when the evidence is strong but not necessarily definitive.

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Source & Trust

85%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: