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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
these data indicate
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "these data indicate" is correct and usable in written English.
It is typically used in academic or scientific contexts to present findings or conclusions drawn from data analysis. Example: "In our study, these data indicate a significant correlation between exercise and improved mental health."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
News & Media
Formal & Business
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
These data indicate that Rf4 is the PPR782a gene.
Science
These data indicate sensitivity and specificity of the 18F-7B.
Science
These data indicate that the mutation library was successfully constructed.
Science
These data indicate a potential therapeutic application of gelling fibers.
Science
These data indicate that pramlintide can form amyloid fibers.
Science
These data indicate that when women do seek angel capital, they lead the market yield rate by 2percentt.
News & Media
These data indicate two things.
Science
These data indicate that Wif1 enhances cardiomyogenesis.
Science
These data indicate that recombinant OspA-expressing-L.
Science
These data indicate PRV-induced pelvic tactile hypersensitivity, or "allodynia".
Science
These data indicate that AvrA expression consistently suppressed intestinal inflammation.
Science
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "these data indicate" to present a conclusion derived from data analysis in a clear and concise manner.
Common error
Be careful not to overstate the certainty of your conclusions. While "these data indicate" suggests a strong connection, avoid implying absolute proof unless the evidence is overwhelming. Qualifiers like 'suggest' or 'imply' might be more appropriate for tentative findings.
Source & Trust
85%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "these data indicate" serves as a transitional phrase, primarily functioning to introduce a conclusion or interpretation derived from presented data. Ludwig AI confirms this is a proper way to introduce the finding and it is grammatically correct.
Frequent in
Science
86%
News & Media
7%
Formal & Business
5%
Less common in
Academia
1%
Encyclopedias
0%
Wiki
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "these data indicate" is a grammatically sound and widely used phrase, especially in academic and scientific writing, as also confirmed by Ludwig AI. It serves to introduce conclusions drawn from data analysis. While it's important to avoid overstating the certainty of your findings, this phrase effectively communicates the significance of your data. Alternatives such as "the data suggest" or "the results show" can be used depending on the context. It is most commonly used in "Science", "News & Media" and "Formal & Business" contexts.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
the data suggest
Replaces "indicate" with "suggest", implying a slightly weaker conclusion.
the data imply
Uses "imply" instead of "indicate", suggesting a less direct conclusion drawn from the data.
the results show
Substitutes "these data" with "the results", focusing on the outcome rather than the data itself.
the findings suggest
Similar to "the data suggest", but uses "findings" to emphasize the results of a study.
the evidence suggests
Emphasizes the role of evidence in supporting a conclusion.
the analysis reveals
Highlights the analytical aspect leading to the conclusion.
it can be inferred from the data
Presents the conclusion as an inference drawn from the data.
the data demonstrate
Uses "demonstrate" to convey a stronger sense of proof or validation.
the study concludes
Focuses on the study's overall conclusion based on the data.
based on the data, we can say
Explicitly states that the conclusion is based on the available data.
FAQs
How can I use "these data indicate" in a sentence?
"These data indicate" is typically used to introduce a conclusion or finding that is supported by the data you've analyzed. For example: "These data indicate that there is a strong correlation between exercise and mental health."
What are some alternatives to "these data indicate"?
You can use alternatives such as "the data suggest", "the results show", or "the findings suggest" depending on the nuance you want to convey.
Is it more appropriate to use "these data indicate" or "this data indicates"?
While "data" is technically plural, it is often used as a mass noun, so "these data indicate" is generally considered more grammatically correct. Using "this data indicates" is less common.
How does "these data indicate" differ from "these data prove"?
"These data indicate" suggests that the data points towards a particular conclusion, while "these data prove" implies a higher level of certainty and conclusive evidence. Use "these data indicate" when the evidence is strong but not necessarily definitive.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
85%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested