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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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these are sufficient

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

"these are sufficient" is a correct and usable phrase in written English.
You can use it when you want to express that a certain number of items or amounts is enough. For example: "We only have five chairs, but these are sufficient for the meeting."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Formal & Business

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

22 human-written examples

The government's consultation paper should make clear that these are sufficient for the media world as well.

News & Media

The Guardian

This arithmetic is devastating, because it implies that the SNP will have smaller swings where these are sufficient to win, but could also secure much more dramatic shifts where required, leaving Labour without any safe refuge.

News & Media

The Guardian

The recently proved Hall Paige conjecture shows that these are sufficient when v="3 and λ="|G|.

The regulations mandate countries to assess their capacities for disease surveillance and response and report whether these are sufficient to meet their obligations.

The electron beam produces electrons in the energy range of 50 100 eV and these are sufficient to ionize any gas within the chamber.

Unlike Joyce's conditions, these are sufficient to narrow the field of legitimate inaccuracy measures to just a single one, namely, the Brier score \(\mathfrak{B}\) that we met in section 5.1 above.

Science

SEP
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Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

38 human-written examples

None of these is sufficient, however, for marriage – or any activity.

I think the jury is out on whether government support towards these is sufficient, and there are always questions over policy design.

News & Media

The New York Times

Either of these was sufficient to remove artifactual splittings and to further enhance resolution, while in combination enhancements were maintained.

Which of these is sufficient to rise to the level of "harassment" under this ordinance?

News & Media

Huffington Post

Sequencing saturation analysis indicated that these were sufficient for quantitative analysis of gene expression (Additional file 1 Figure S1).

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "these are sufficient", ensure the context clearly defines what "these" refers to. Avoid ambiguity by specifying the items or conditions being deemed adequate.

Common error

Avoid using "these are sufficient" when the items or conditions barely meet the requirements. Using stronger language like "these are more than enough" might be more appropriate if there is a significant surplus.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

83%

Authority and reliability

4.4/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "these are sufficient" functions as a predicate adjective phrase, where "these" acts as a pronoun referring to a previously mentioned noun, "are" is a linking verb, and "sufficient" is the adjective describing the pronoun. Ludwig AI confirms its common usage across various domains.

Expression frequency: Common

Frequent in

Science

64%

News & Media

24%

Formal & Business

12%

Less common in

Science

0%

News & Media

0%

Formal & Business

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "these are sufficient" is a grammatically sound and commonly used phrase to express that certain items or conditions are adequate or enough. Ludwig AI analysis of numerous examples shows that this phrase is most frequently used in scientific contexts, followed by news and media. While suitable for various settings, it tends towards a neutral to formal register. When employing this phrase, ensure that the reference of "these" is clear and that "sufficient" accurately reflects the degree of adequacy. Consider alternatives like "these are adequate" or "these are enough" based on the desired tone and context.

FAQs

How can I use "these are sufficient" in a sentence?

Use "these are sufficient" to express that certain items, amounts, or conditions are adequate or enough to meet a specific need or purpose. For instance, "These resources "are sufficient" for the project's initial phase".

What alternatives can I use instead of "these are sufficient"?

You can use alternatives like "these are adequate", "these are enough", or "these suffice" depending on the context and desired level of formality.

Is it more appropriate to say "these are sufficient" or "this is sufficient"?

Use "these are sufficient" when referring to multiple items or conditions, and "this is sufficient" when referring to a single item or condition. The choice depends on whether you're discussing a plural or singular subject.

What's the difference between "these are sufficient" and "these are ample"?

"These are sufficient" implies that something meets the minimum requirements, while "these are ample" suggests that there is more than enough. "Ample" indicates a greater quantity or degree than is strictly necessary.

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Source & Trust

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Authority and reliability

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Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: