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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
there were merely
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "there were merely" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to indicate that something is not more than what is stated, often to downplay the significance of what follows. Example: "In the end, there were merely a few minor issues that needed to be addressed."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Science
Encyclopedias
Alternative expressions(4)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
14 human-written examples
In Colombia, officials insisted for years that the rebels there were merely bandits.
News & Media
At other times there were merely lots of people eating and drinking — continuously from elevenses until six-thirty, when the fireworks started.
News & Media
In Celebrity Big Brother there were merely desperate celebrities: Feltz, Turner, Keith Duffy (apparently of Boyzone), Jack Dee, Chris Eubank, and Claire Sweeney (from Brookside).
News & Media
There were merely a couple of significant sex scenes over the five episodes, despite the husband's affair and the Fosters' attempt to regain their spark.
News & Media
In those days, there were no route numbers or state roads; in Wisconsin, there were merely old cart and carriage thoroughfares, whose primary purpose was the conveyance of food from farm to market.
News & Media
Downing Street sources insist there were merely crossed wires about precisely what the job would entail - subsequently sorted out, although not until late yesterday afternoon, with a promise that Hoon could attend every cabinet meeting.
News & Media
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
46 human-written examples
Where he had twice stumbled in the 10k, here there was merely some bustling at 600m, which ended with him nudging ahead.
News & Media
It could have ruled there was merely a "reasonable belief" Crane's charges were true, in which case no further action would have been required.
News & Media
Even the best "travel" mice out there are merely small, not flat, and if space is a premium for you, this mouse outdoes all comers in economical design.
News & Media
There are merely degrees of non-clarity.
News & Media
Until then, there is merely a trailer.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "there were merely" to downplay expectations or contrast a perceived importance with a smaller reality. It's effective when highlighting a surprising lack of something.
Common error
Avoid using "there were merely" excessively in formal or scientific writing. While grammatically correct, simpler phrasing may provide more clarity and conciseness. Consider alternatives like "there were only" or rephrasing the sentence to emphasize the limited quantity directly.
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
4.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "there were merely" functions as an existential clause that introduces a statement about the limited existence or quantity of something. It indicates that the actual amount is smaller or less significant than expected. As Ludwig AI confirms, the phrase is usable in written English.
Frequent in
News & Media
70%
Science
15%
Encyclopedias
8%
Less common in
Formal & Business
4%
Academia
2%
Wiki
1%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "there were merely" is a grammatically correct and commonly used phrase to emphasize a surprisingly small quantity or degree. Ludwig AI confirms its validity in written English. While versatile, it's best used in contexts where you want to subtly downplay something, though you should avoid overusing it in highly formal writing. Closely related phrases include "there were only" and "there were just", offering similar meanings with slight variations in emphasis. Remember to match the verb tense ('was' or 'were') to the noun's singularity or plurality to preserve accuracy. Finally, be aware of potential misinterpretations where the phrase might be perceived as dismissive, and adjust your language accordingly to ensure clarity and respect.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
there were only
Replaces 'merely' with 'only', emphasizing a strict limitation.
there were just
Substitutes 'merely' with 'just', suggesting a small number or amount.
there were simply
Uses 'simply' instead of 'merely' to convey a lack of complexity or significance.
there were solely
Employs 'solely' to indicate that something is exclusively the case.
there were hardly
Replaces 'merely' with 'hardly', suggesting a scarcity or near absence.
there were barely
Similar to 'hardly', 'barely' emphasizes a minimal existence or occurrence.
there were at most
Rephrases to explicitly state an upper limit.
there were no more than
Expresses a ceiling or restriction on the quantity.
there were but
Uses the archaic 'but' to mean 'only', adding a formal tone.
there existed just
Changes the verb and uses 'just' to imply a restricted condition of being.
FAQs
How can I use "there were merely" in a sentence?
Use "there were merely" to indicate that the actual amount or extent of something was surprisingly small or insignificant. For example, "Despite the initial hype, "there were merely" a few attendees at the conference."
What phrases are similar to "there were merely"?
Alternatives to "there were merely" include "there were only", "there were just", or "there were simply". The best choice depends on the specific nuance you want to convey.
Is it better to use "there was merely" or "there were merely"?
Use "there was merely" with singular nouns (e.g., "there was merely one option") and "there were merely" with plural nouns (e.g., ""there were merely" two choices").
When should I avoid using "there were merely"?
While grammatically correct, "there were merely" can sometimes sound slightly dismissive. Consider using a more neutral phrasing if you don't want to downplay the significance of something, or in contexts where you want to show respect or avoid being perceived as condescending.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
4.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested