Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
the text discusses
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "the text discusses" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it when referring to the content or subject matter that is being analyzed or explained in a piece of writing. Example: "In the following paragraphs, the text discusses the impact of climate change on global ecosystems."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
Academia
News & Media
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
9 human-written examples
The main body of the text discusses the centrality of natural resources.
News & Media
In some cases, the drawing the text discusses is not reproduced in the book.
News & Media
The text discusses design requirements including stability, seismic loading, strength, and durability, pore pressure and instrumentation, sedimentation and watertightness.
Science
The text discusses two groups of problems: 1) the question of the selected objects belonging to a predetermined to significative group; 2) an attempt to analyse the factors creating the human context in architecture.
Science
A complete and self-contained work, the text discusses the early history of aircraft dynamics and control, mathematical models of linear system elements, feedback system analysis, vehicle equations of motion, longitudinal and lateral dynamics, and elementary longitudinal and lateral feedback control.
Academia
The text discusses the issue of the equity of the sexes in China.
Science
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
51 human-written examples
The following text discusses these different aspects of simplification by describing its aims and application from a constitutional as well as an administrative and a legislative point of view.
Academia
While some concepts and terms appear in the majors text and the two GE texts (e.g., cytokinesis, cleavage, cleavage furrow, and cell plate), others do not (the majors and GE-Lg texts note that contracting microfilaments in cell division are made of actin and associated with myosin, but the GE-Sml text discusses the microfilaments without mentioning actin and myosin).
Science
This unique and comprehensive text discusses the main causes of posterior hip pathology and recent advances in evaluation and treatment of those conditions, including posterior hip pain caused by discogenic, intrapelvic and extrapelvic disorders.
Science & Research
The text first discusses the general ideas and concepts of the flow equation method.
Science & Research
The text first discusses the main features of the Grothendieck ring of varieties, arc schemes, and Greenberg schemes.
Science & Research
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "the text discusses" to introduce a summary or analysis of a written work's content, ensuring clarity and directness.
Common error
Avoid using "the topic is discussed in the text" when you can use the active voice: "the text discusses the topic". Active voice makes your writing more direct and engaging.
Source & Trust
86%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "the text discusses" functions as an introductory phrase. It indicates the subject matter that is being analyzed or explained in a piece of writing. Ludwig shows that the phrase is commonly used to present the main topic of a text.
Frequent in
Science
40%
Academia
40%
News & Media
20%
Less common in
Formal & Business
0%
Encyclopedias
0%
Wiki
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "the text discusses" is a grammatically sound and neutrally formal way to introduce the subject matter of a written work. As Ludwig highlights, this phrase is frequently seen across science, academia and media. To ensure clarity and directness, it's beneficial to use the active voice instead of passive constructions. Alternatives like "the text examines" or "the text analyzes" can offer nuanced emphasis. With an expert rating of 4.5, "the text discusses" remains a reliable choice for both summarizing and analyzing textual content.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
the text examines
Replaces "discusses" with "examines", focusing on a more in-depth analysis.
the text analyzes
Substitutes "discusses" with "analyzes", highlighting a critical evaluation of the subject.
the text covers
Uses "covers" instead of "discusses", indicating a broader overview of the topic.
the text explores
Replaces "discusses" with "explores", suggesting an investigative approach to the topic.
the text presents
Uses "presents" instead of "discusses", focusing on the introduction of information.
the text addresses
Replaces "discusses" with "addresses", highlighting the tackling of specific issues.
the text considers
Substitutes "discusses" with "considers", suggesting a thoughtful evaluation.
the text investigates
Replaces "discusses" with "investigates", focusing on a more formal inquiry.
the text delves into
Uses "delves into" instead of "discusses", indicating a deeper exploration of the subject.
the text outlines
Substitutes "discusses" with "outlines", focusing on a summary of the main points.
FAQs
What can I say instead of "the text discusses"?
You can use alternatives like "the text examines", "the text analyzes", or "the text covers depending on the context.
How to use "the text discusses" in a sentence?
You can use "the text discusses" to introduce the main topic or argument of a written work. For example, "The text discusses the impact of climate change on coastal communities."
Is "the text discusses" formal or informal?
"The text discusses" is suitable for both formal and neutral contexts, often used in academic writing, news reports, and general discussions about written material.
What is the difference between "the text discusses" and "the text describes"?
"The text discusses" implies an analysis or exploration of a topic, while "the text describes" suggests a presentation of facts or details without necessarily delving into deeper analysis. Use "the text discusses" when you want to show the text goes beyond mere description.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
86%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested