Used and loved by millions

Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

MitStanfordHarvardAustralian Nationa UniversityNanyangOxford

the second of these studies

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "the second of these studies" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it when referring to the second study in a series of studies that have been previously mentioned or discussed. Example: "In the second of these studies, the researchers found significant improvements in patient outcomes."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

Academia

News & Media

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

6 human-written examples

The second of these studies was conducted by James B. Adams, and found that baby teeth of children with autism had more than twice as much mercury as those of non-autistic children.

Related to the second of these studies is our identification of a flap endonuclease-like protein (VACV strain Copenhagen G5R), which could function to remove RNA primers from Okazaki fragments during lagging strand DNA synthesis [5].

Science

Plosone

In the second of these studies, pioglitazone treatment led to a significant reduction in tau phosphorylation at the Ser202/Thr205 epitope in APOEε3 animals only, the reverse in APOEε4 mice was observed.

Science

Plosone

The second of these studies focused on wheezing and eczema and was based on a cohort design.

Postoperative complications were observed in 8 out of 34 (23,5%) in the first, and in 4 out of 567,1%1%) in the second of these studies.

The remaining two studies only assessed indirect costs in terms of costs due to short-term absence [ 7, 8]; the second of these studies included costs due to both caregivers' and patients' short-term absences from work [ 8].

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

54 human-written examples

The first of these studies was Joseph Conrad: Achievement and Decline (1957).

Genome-wide association studies are now practical, and the first of these studies are appearing in the literature.

In the first of these studies, we analyzed a sample of seven robots to identify the influence of key technologies, such as the navigation system, on technical performance.

The first of these studies focused on the design and development, using UNFPA practitioners' practical theory, of a desktop-based IT artefact for knowledge sharing.

In the first of these studies, Heather Lucas and her colleagues of the Cognitive Neuroscience Laboratory at Northwestern University recruited 18 white female undergraduates and showed them colour photographs of the faces of white, black, Hispanic and east and south Asian adult men, presented in random order on a computer screen.

News & Media

The Guardian
Show more...

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Ensure the context clearly establishes which studies are being referred to. If the studies are not immediately preceding the reference, briefly reiterate the studies for clarity.

Common error

Avoid using "the second of these studies" without explicitly mentioning the first study or the set of studies being discussed. Ensure the reader can easily identify the studies you are referring to; otherwise, the reference becomes meaningless.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

82%

Authority and reliability

4.1/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "the second of these studies" functions as a definite reference to a specific study within a group of studies already mentioned. As Ludwig AI states, this construction is grammatically correct and serves to pinpoint a particular item within a previously defined set.

Expression frequency: Uncommon

Frequent in

Science

71%

Academia

14%

News & Media

14%

Less common in

Formal & Business

0%

Encyclopedias

0%

Wiki

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "the second of these studies" is a grammatically sound and clear way to refer to a specific study within a previously mentioned set. Ludwig AI analysis confirms its correctness and usefulness. Primarily found in scientific and academic writing, the phrase serves to provide specificity and clarity when discussing research findings. While not exceptionally frequent, it is a valuable tool for precise communication. Alternatives like "the subsequent study" or "the latter study" may be suitable depending on the context, as detailed previously.

FAQs

How do I use "the second of these studies" in a sentence?

Use "the second of these studies" to refer to a specific study within a previously mentioned group. For instance, "Two studies examined the effect of caffeine on sleep. In "the second of these studies", participants showed increased alertness."

What's a more concise alternative to "the second of these studies"?

Alternatives include "the subsequent study" or "the latter study", depending on the context. If there are only two studies, "the latter study" is appropriate.

When is it appropriate to use "the second of these studies"?

It's appropriate when discussing multiple studies and wanting to specifically reference the second one. It assumes the reader is aware of the set of studies being referenced.

Is there a difference between "the second of these studies" and "the second study"?

"The second study" is a general reference, while "the second of these studies" implies you're referring to a specific set of studies already mentioned. The latter provides more context and clarity within a discussion of those particular studies.

ChatGPT power + Grammarly precisionChatGPT power + Grammarly precision
ChatGPT + Grammarly

Editing plus AI, all in one place.

Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.

Source & Trust

82%

Authority and reliability

4.1/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: