Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
the above mentioned
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "the above mentioned" is correct and usable in written English.
It is used to refer to something that has been previously mentioned in a sentence or conversation. For example: The company has operational warehouses in three cities - Chicago, Denver, and Los Angeles. The above mentioned warehouses are essential to the company's operations.
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
News & Media
Academia
Alternative expressions(20)
the aforementioned
the above-mentioned
the earlier mentioned
the previously stated
previously cited
the foregoing
the preceding
as previously noted
the prior
above
is equivalent to
in the wishes of
rapidly thereafter
for the immediate future
Very soon
somewhere later
one week before
at the early time
in the next weeks
it is important to remember
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
30 human-written examples
and the above mentioned traits.
Sesame lignans minimizes the above mentioned effects.
Science
I do all of the above mentioned.
Academia
The mathematical model is developed considering the above mentioned parameters.
There peoples suffers much for the above mentioned reason.
Science
The proposed model ranked well against the above mentioned metrics.
Science
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
29 human-written examples
(See the above-mentioned supermarket veggie thingies).
News & Media
Kabir Carter made the above-mentioned piece.
News & Media
The above-mentioned methods are summarized in Table 1.
Science
Additionally, the above-mentioned three materials are evaluated.
Science
Details on the above-mentioned algorithms are given.
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "the above mentioned", ensure that the reference is clear and unambiguous. The reader should easily identify what you are referring to. Avoid using it excessively within short passages.
Common error
Avoid using "the above mentioned" if several items have been discussed. Instead, be specific about which item you are referencing to prevent confusion. Reiterate the item if necessary.
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
4.4/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "the above mentioned" functions as a determiner phrase, specifically an adjectival modifier. It identifies and singles out elements that have been previously introduced within the text, as seen in examples from Ludwig.
Frequent in
Science
46%
News & Media
23%
Academia
16%
Less common in
Wiki
9%
Formal & Business
3%
Reference
3%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "the above mentioned" serves as a practical way to refer back to previously discussed items. Ludwig AI confirms its grammatical correctness and common usage. It is most frequently found in scientific, news, and academic texts, emphasizing clarity and conciseness. For greater formality, "the aforementioned" can be considered. While useful, its overuse should be avoided to prevent monotony in writing. Always ensure clarity in referencing to avoid confusion, using specificity over generality when multiple items are under discussion. It is generally well accepted in both academic and journalistic writing.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
the aforementioned
More formal synonym with similar function.
the earlier mentioned
Slightly less formal way to indicate something mentioned before.
the previously stated
Emphasizes that the information was stated earlier.
previously cited
Specifically refers to sources or references mentioned earlier.
the foregoing
Refers to what precedes in a more legal or formal context.
the preceding
Indicates the immediately previous item or statement.
as previously noted
Highlights the act of noting or observing something before.
the stated
A more concise alternative, suitable when the context is clear.
the prior
Short and direct way to refer to something that comes before.
above
Even shorter, relying heavily on contextual understanding.
FAQs
How can I use "the above mentioned" in a sentence?
Use "the above mentioned" to refer to something previously stated. For example, "We discussed A, B, and C. The above mentioned points are crucial for the project's success."
What's a more formal alternative to "the above mentioned"?
A more formal alternative is "the aforementioned", often used in legal or official documents.
Is it okay to use "the above mentioned" repeatedly in a text?
While grammatically correct, repeated use of "the above mentioned" can make your writing sound monotonous. Consider using synonyms or rephrasing to maintain reader engagement.
Which is correct, "the above mentioned" or "the above-mentioned"?
Both "the above mentioned" and "the above-mentioned" are acceptable, but the hyphenated form is often preferred for clarity, especially in formal writing.
Editing plus AI, all in one place.
Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
4.4/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested