Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
the above-mentioned
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "the above-mentioned" is correct and usable in written English.
It is typically used to refer back to something that has been previously mentioned in the text. Example: "In the report, the above-mentioned issues were addressed in detail."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
News & Media
Wiki
Alternative expressions(20)
is equivalent to
in the wishes of
rapidly thereafter
for the immediate future
Very soon
somewhere later
one week before
at the early time
in the next weeks
it is important to remember
during the previous years
to avoid disruption
in accordance with direction from
a couple of books before
if not soon
as excellent as
in a flash
as instructed by the directive
as tall as
what I feel is that
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
35 human-written examples
(See the above-mentioned supermarket veggie thingies).
News & Media
Kabir Carter made the above-mentioned piece.
News & Media
This fact is lost on all the above-mentioned parties.
News & Media
It all starts with the above-mentioned tennis holiday.
News & Media
The above-mentioned methods are summarized in Table 1.
Science
Additionally, the above-mentioned three materials are evaluated.
Science
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
24 human-written examples
Grade A- (due to the above mentioned away form).
News & Media
Dexter is different from the above mentioned shows.
News & Media
(The above mentioned beheading is chalked up to his emissaries).
News & Media
Wilbur Rice went with the above mentioned Tommy Troutbeck.
News & Media
and the above mentioned traits.
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "the above-mentioned" when you need to clearly refer back to something already discussed in your text, ensuring your reader can easily identify the reference. This helps to maintain clarity and avoid ambiguity.
Common error
Avoid using "the above-mentioned" in casual conversations or informal writing. Opt for simpler alternatives like "as I said" or rephrasing to maintain a natural tone.
Source & Trust
80%
Authority and reliability
4.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
Adjective phrase functioning as a determiner. It modifies a noun to specify that the noun has been previously referenced in the text. Ludwig AI confirms its validity in written English.
Frequent in
Science
42%
News & Media
29%
Wiki
10%
Less common in
Formal & Business
10%
Unknown/unmatched sources
9%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "the above-mentioned" is a grammatically sound adjective phrase used to refer back to something previously stated in written text. Ludwig AI confirms that the phrase is valid and usable in English. While primarily found in scientific and news contexts, its frequency is uncommon. For alternatives, consider "the aforementioned" or "the previously mentioned". When writing, remember to reserve "the above-mentioned" for formal contexts, ensuring clarity and avoiding overuse in casual writing. Avoid redundancy by only using it when the reference isn't obvious. Ludwig's examples showcase the phrase's utility in various domains, especially scientific writing.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
the aforementioned
Synonymous, but often perceived as more formal or archaic.
the previously mentioned
More descriptive and less concise, but equally clear.
the above-named
Specifically refers to names mentioned earlier, rather than general concepts.
the foregoing
Refers to what has just been discussed or written; more formal.
the earlier mentioned
Slightly less formal and more direct.
the stated
Refers to something explicitly stated earlier in the text.
the specified
Suggests a specific condition or detail has been defined earlier.
as mentioned above
More verbose and less elegant, but clearly indicates where the reference can be found.
the prior
Shorter and more general, but requires strong contextual understanding.
that mentioned before
Less formal and grammatically simpler.
FAQs
How can I use "the above-mentioned" in a sentence?
You can use "the above-mentioned" to refer to something that has already been discussed in your text. For example: "The report details the budget cuts. The above-mentioned cuts will affect project timelines."
What is a more formal alternative to "the above-mentioned"?
A more formal alternative to "the above-mentioned" is "the aforementioned". This option often sounds more sophisticated in formal writing.
Is it redundant to use "the above-mentioned" if it's already clear what I'm referring to?
Yes, it can be redundant. If the context makes it obvious what you're referring to, consider using pronouns or rephrasing to avoid unnecessary repetition. Clarity is key.
What's the difference between "the above-mentioned" and "the following"?
"The above-mentioned" refers to something already discussed, while "the following" introduces something that will be discussed next. They indicate opposite directions in the text.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
80%
Authority and reliability
4.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested