Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
that were left
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "that were left" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to refer to items or people that remain after others have been removed or have departed. Example: "The cookies that were left on the table were quickly eaten by the children."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Science
Alternative expressions(2)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
58 human-written examples
The good jobs that were left increasingly went to robots.
News & Media
The old swamps that were left became protected wetlands.
News & Media
But there were other trades that were left unexamined.
News & Media
The episode tried to mention all the plots that were left unsolved last season.
News & Media
They killed everyone, and the people that were left were the clones.
News & Media
I stuffed my pockets with the peppermint candies that were left out.
News & Media
There were also ideas for reforming the party that were left on the shelf.
News & Media
It was then made into small cakes that were left to dry in the sun.
News & Media
He did not respond to a series of messages, seeking comment, that were left for him.
News & Media
The I.O.C. board's decisions were less satisfying for those involved with sports that were left out.
News & Media
They have filled buildings — homes, schools, mosques — that were left vacant or had been under construction.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "that were left", ensure the context clearly indicates what was originally present and what circumstances led to certain items or entities being left behind.
Common error
Avoid using "that was left" when referring to multiple items. Remember that "were" is for plural subjects, while "was" is for singular.
Source & Trust
86%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "that were left" functions as a relative clause modifying a noun. It provides additional information about the nouns it modifies, specifying which items or entities remained after a certain action or event. Ludwig AI confirms its correctness.
Frequent in
News & Media
65%
Science
25%
Formal & Business
5%
Less common in
Wiki
3%
Encyclopedias
1%
Reference
1%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "that were left" is a grammatically correct and frequently used relative clause that specifies remaining items or entities. Ludwig AI confirms its accuracy and common usage. It is prevalent in news, scientific, and business contexts, indicating its versatility across different registers. When using this phrase, ensure subject-verb agreement and clarity about the initial state and subsequent actions. Consider using alternatives like "that remained" or "that stayed behind" for subtle differences in meaning.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
that remained
Focuses on the act of staying behind.
that stayed behind
Emphasizes the action of not departing.
that were remaining
Highlights the ongoing process of being left.
which remained
Uses a more formal relative pronoun.
those that remained
Replaces "that" with "those" to refer to specific items or people.
that persisted
Highlights the idea of continuing to exist or endure.
that survived
Implies a sense of overcoming a challenge or difficulty.
that were leftover
Suggests something is residual or unused.
the remainder
Uses a noun phrase to refer to what is left.
the residue
Uses a noun phrase to denote the remaining substance or items.
FAQs
How can I use "that were left" in a sentence?
Use "that were left" to describe items or people that remain after others have been removed or departed. For example, "The cookies "that were left" on the table were quickly eaten."
What can I say instead of "that were left"?
You can use alternatives like "that remained", "that stayed behind", or "that were remaining" depending on the context.
Is it ever correct to say "that was left" instead of "that were left"?
Yes, use "that was left" when referring to a singular noun, for instance: "The piece of cake "that was left" was stale." "That were left" is only correct for plural nouns.
What's the difference between "that were left" and "that remained"?
"That were left" implies a selection or removal process, whereas "that remained" simply indicates what continues to exist. The nuance depends on whether something actively caused items to be 'left'.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
86%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested