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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
that were directed at
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "that were directed at" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it to indicate that something was aimed or focused towards a specific subject or audience. Example: "The comments that were directed at the new policy sparked a heated debate among the staff."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Science
Encyclopedias
Alternative expressions(5)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
25 human-written examples
The tweets and posts that were directed at 7AFL were not calling for the photo's removal.
News & Media
Mr. Gibson is hugely successful in conveying the magnitude of the persecution and brutality that were directed at Christ.
News & Media
Ignoring American pleas to withdraw from the West Bank, Israeli raids that were directed at the "Palestinian terrorist infrastructure" grew in intensity.
News & Media
He read it to me, slowly and clearly, pronouncing with strange empathy every one of the words of rebuke that were directed at him.
News & Media
In January 2010 Google announced that it had detected a series of sophisticated hacking attacks, originating in China, that were directed at the Gmail accounts of Chinese human rights activists and foreign journalists working in China.
Encyclopedias
Many patients considering sinus surgery today have had surgical procedures in the past that were directed at removing diseased mucosa, rather than improving sinus drainage, and have a different appearance on CT.
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
35 human-written examples
It was nothing that was directed at us".
News & Media
He invoked the skepticism that was directed at Galileo.
News & Media
I also loved the anger that was directed at scientists.
News & Media
It looks like a movie that was directed at a distance.
News & Media
Appeals courts often reverse convictions that follow jury instructions that are directed at a single juror.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "that were directed at" when you want to clearly indicate that actions, criticisms, or resources were specifically aimed or channeled towards a particular subject or audience. It provides a sense of intentionality and focus.
Common error
Avoid using "direct at" without the "were" or another auxiliary verb. "Direct at" is not grammatically correct. Instead, use the passive form "that were directed at" to ensure proper sentence structure.
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "that were directed at" functions as a relative clause, modifying a noun by specifying the target or recipient of an action or attribute. Ludwig provides multiple examples showing it in use with various subjects, from tweets to missiles.
Frequent in
News & Media
50%
Science
25%
Encyclopedias
12%
Less common in
Wiki
8%
Academia
5%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "that were directed at" is a grammatically sound and frequently used relative clause that clarifies the target or focus of an action or attribute. Ludwig provides numerous examples from diverse and authoritative sources, including news media, scientific publications, and encyclopedias. While suitable for neutral and professional registers, it is important to avoid common errors like omitting auxiliary verbs. Alternatives like "that were aimed at" or "that were focused on" may be used depending on the desired nuance. Ludwig AI confirms the phrase's correctness and usability in written English.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
that were aimed at
Replaces "directed" with "aimed", emphasizing the intention to target something.
that were focused on
Substitutes "directed" with "focused", highlighting the concentration on a particular subject.
that were targeted at
Uses "targeted" instead of "directed", stressing a specific and intentional focus.
that were intended for
Replaces "directed at" with "intended for", emphasizing the designed purpose.
that were geared towards
Uses "geared towards" to suggest that something is designed to be suitable for a particular purpose.
that were addressed to
Replaces "directed at" with "addressed to", often used when referring to communication or remarks.
that were channeled to
Substitutes "directed" with "channeled", emphasizing the route or path through which something is conveyed.
that were assigned to
Replaces "directed" with "assigned", suggesting a designated purpose or recipient.
that were destined for
Uses "destined for" instead of "directed at", emphasizing an inevitable or predetermined outcome.
that were purposed for
Replaces "directed at" with "purposed for", highlighting the intended use or goal.
FAQs
How can I use "that were directed at" in a sentence?
You can use "that were directed at" to indicate that something was aimed or focused towards a specific target or audience. For example, "The accusations "that were directed at" the CEO led to his resignation".
What's a more formal way to say "that were directed at"?
In more formal contexts, you could use phrases like "that were addressed to" or "that were intended for" to convey a similar meaning with a slightly more elevated tone.
Is there a subtle difference between "that were directed at" and "that were aimed at"?
While similar, "that were aimed at" might imply a more explicit intention to target something, whereas "that were directed at" can also imply a general channeling or focusing of resources or attention.
What are some common words to replace "directed" in the phrase "that were directed at"?
Common alternatives include "that were focused on", "that were targeted at", and "that were geared towards", depending on the specific nuance you want to convey.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested