that have produced

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "that have produced" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to refer to entities or subjects that have generated or created something in the past. Example: "The research studies that have produced significant findings will be published in the upcoming journal."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Science

Formal & Business

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

Thomson's mentoring scheme is one of several initiatives that have produced results on a smaller scale.

The Guardian - Business

These are the trends that have produced nearly as many stepfamilies as nuclear families.

The New York Times - Style

The three other leagues have salary caps that have produced variable results.

The New Yorker

"There are very few quarterbacks in the league that have produced the individual numbers that Drew has," Gregg Williams said.

The New York Times - Sports

Japan spends lavishly on nuclear energy, promoting nuclear fuel enrichment programs that have produced stockpiles of weapons-grade uranium.

The New York Times

Still, he's not ready to quit after 206 games that have produced 71.5 sacks among more than 1,300 tackles.

The New York Times - Sports

And that trademark is to be taken seriously; Mr. Glass has sued companies that have produced commercials using sound-alikes.

The New York Times - Arts

National education is the right idea, but only if it can counterbalance the forces that have produced our current system.

The New York Times

A roster full of Stanley Cup winners and talented players that have produced on other teams has gone nowhere.

The New York Times - Sports

Government records show five strikes with scheduled airliners in this decade, not counting Flight 1549, that have produced significant damage.

The New York Times - Science

Here are a few best renters that have produced more revenue on DVD than they have on videocassette.

The New York Times

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "that have produced" when you want to emphasize the direct result or outcome of a previous action or process. For example, "the policies that have produced economic growth".

Common error

Avoid substituting "that" with "which" unnecessarily. "That" is generally used for restrictive clauses that are essential to the meaning of the sentence, while "which" is used for non-restrictive clauses that add extra information. Using "which" instead of "that" can sometimes lead to ambiguity or a less focused sentence.

Linguistic Context

The phrase "that have produced" functions as a relative clause, modifying a preceding noun phrase. It indicates a cause-and-effect relationship, specifying the entities or processes responsible for generating a particular outcome. Ludwig provides numerous examples illustrating this function across diverse contexts.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

50%

Science

30%

Formal & Business

20%

Less common in

Wiki

0%

Encyclopedias

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "that have produced" is a versatile relative clause used to indicate a cause-and-effect relationship. As Ludwig AI confirms, it's grammatically correct and widely used in various contexts, particularly in news media and scientific writing. While alternatives like "that have generated" or "that have resulted in" exist, "that have produced" offers a direct and clear connection between a noun phrase and its outcome. When using this phrase, ensure you're emphasizing the direct result or creation stemming from the subject. It's a useful phrase for adding detail, explaining relationships, and creating stronger, clearer sentences.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

that have generated

Focuses on the act of creation or origination; more direct synonym.

that have created

Emphasizes the act of bringing something new into existence.

that have yielded

Implies a result or outcome after a period of time or effort.

that have resulted in

Highlights the consequence or effect of a previous action.

that have led to

Focuses on the path or sequence of events leading to a particular outcome.

that have given rise to

Suggests the initiation or beginning of something new.

that have brought about

Emphasizes the act of causing or instigating a change.

that have spawned

Suggests a rapid or prolific creation, often used for ideas or offspring.

that have instigated

Highlights the role of initiating or triggering an event or situation.

that have precipitated

Emphasizes a hastened or accelerated outcome due to specific conditions.

FAQs

How do I use "that have produced" in a sentence?

Use "that have produced" to connect a noun phrase with a relative clause, indicating a cause-and-effect relationship. For example, "These are the trends "that have produced" nearly as many stepfamilies as nuclear families."

What are some alternatives to "that have produced"?

Alternatives include "that have generated", "that have created", or "that have resulted in", depending on the specific context and nuance you want to convey.

Is it correct to say "which have produced" instead of "that have produced"?

While "which have produced" is grammatically correct, "that have produced" is often preferred for restrictive clauses that are essential to the sentence's meaning. Using "that" makes the connection more direct and clear.

What is the difference between "that have produced" and "that have yielded"?

"That have produced" generally indicates a direct creation or result, while "that have yielded" implies a result achieved after a period of time or effort. For example, "the experiments "that have produced" conclusive results" versus "the long-term investments "that have yielded" significant returns".