that has undergone

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "that has undergone" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to describe something that has experienced a change or transformation, often in a formal or technical context. Example: "The material that has undergone extensive testing proved to be more durable than expected."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Academia

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

However, light that has undergone multiple diffuse reflections has diminished coherence.

Nature

Here is a word that has undergone semantic shift, and lawyers are muttering about it.

The New York Times - Magazine

Neutron stars are made up of matter that has undergone exactly this kind of compression.

The Guardian

On balance, it's preferable to have a poem that has undergone some readerly scrutiny than not.

The New Yorker

This was harmless mischief, a concept that has undergone a lethal inflation in recent years.

The Guardian - Opinion

This bow results from light that has undergone two internal reflections within the water drop.

Britannica

This test is applied to concrete that has undergone early age heating.

Cement and Concrete Research

One area in particular that has undergone tremendous change is bearing surface technology.

The Journal of Arthroplasty

Another aspect that has undergone tremendous changes has been mobile communication.

The New York Times

Tidmarsh is a 600-acre former cranberry farm near Plymouth, MA that has undergone a restoration to wetland.

Massachusetts Institute of Technology

The Dinosauria, if defined so as to exclude the birds, is an example of a group that has undergone pseudoextinction.

University of California, Berkeley

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "that has undergone" to describe processes or transformations in formal writing. For simpler contexts, consider alternatives like "that has experienced".

Common error

Avoid using "that has undergone" in casual conversation or informal writing. Simpler alternatives are often more appropriate.

Linguistic Context

The phrase "that has undergone" functions as a relative clause modifying a noun, indicating that the noun has experienced a specific process or transformation. It connects the noun to the action of undergoing something, as seen in examples from Ludwig.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

48%

News & Media

35%

Academia

8%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

5%

Wiki

2%

Formal & Business

2%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "that has undergone" is a grammatically correct and widely used construction, as confirmed by Ludwig. It serves to specify that a noun has experienced a particular process or change. While versatile, it is most frequently found in formal and scientific writing, although is also common in news and media. For more casual writing, alternatives like "that has experienced" may be more appropriate. Be mindful of the context to ensure effective communication.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

that has experienced

Replaces "undergone" with a more general term, suitable for broader contexts.

that has been subjected to

Emphasizes an external force or process acting upon something.

that has gone through

A more informal way of saying "that has undergone", suitable for less formal contexts.

that has transformed

Highlights the result of the process, focusing on a significant change.

that has evolved

Implies a gradual development or change over time.

that has modified

Focuses on alteration or adjustment of something.

that has altered

Similar to 'modified' but can imply a more substantial change.

that has transitioned

Suggests a shift from one state or condition to another.

that has passed through

Implies a process or experience that something has moved through.

that has developed

Emphasizes the growth or unfolding of something over time.

FAQs

How can I use "that has undergone" in a sentence?

You can use "that has undergone" to describe something that has experienced a process or transformation, such as "The experiment "that has undergone" several revisions is now ready for publication".

What can I say instead of "that has undergone"?

Alternatives include "that has experienced", "that has gone through", or "that has been subjected to" depending on the specific context and desired level of formality.

Is "that has underwent" grammatically correct?

No, "that has underwent" is grammatically incorrect. The correct form is ""that has undergone"", using the past participle of the verb "undergo".

What's the difference between "that has undergone" and "that underwent"?

"That has undergone" uses the present perfect tense, emphasizing the continuing relevance or effect of the action, while "that underwent" (simple past tense) refers to a completed action in the past without necessarily implying present relevance. For example, "The study "that has undergone" peer review is more credible" suggests the review's impact is ongoing.