that collaborate

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "that collaborate" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to describe entities or individuals that work together towards a common goal or project. Example: "The researchers formed a team that collaborate on innovative solutions to environmental challenges."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Encyclopedias

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

59 human-written examples

Future research could explore whether researchers that collaborate internationally tend to cite other international collaborations.

BMC Psychiatry

Advocacy network, organization consisting of independent groups that collaborate in the pursuit of political change.

Encyclopedia Britannica

Many countries, such as Iran and the United States, have both civilian and military organizations that collaborate in developing their respective programs and in performing the actual mapping.

Encyclopedia Britannica

"Those countries that collaborate with the regime will account for its history," he reportedly told supporters in France on Sunday night.

Independent

The local organisations that collaborate with foreign students receive knowledge that is hard to find in their local networks and benefit greatly from the outside perspective.

The Economist

Three years ago the government launched a scheme to provide funding to UK companies that collaborate on digital initiatives in an attempt to stimulate new ideas.

The Guardian - Books

Work will remain a member of the Syndicate, a group of independent agencies that collaborate with Ogilvy & Mather Worldwide, part of the WPP Group.

The New York Times

Firms that collaborate with other firms are more likely to be successful in their innovation activities.

Research Policy

Sprite uses a credit system to provide incentives for nodes that collaborate and report actions truthfully.

EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking

Operates a dedicated "render farm" of Sun UltraSparc servers that collaborate to draw animated films.

Forbes

The companies that collaborate most with each other also exchange confidential information.

International Journal of Educational Technology in Higher Education

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Pay attention to the context. "That collaborate" is often used in relative clauses to specify the entities involved in a collaborative activity. Ensure the relative pronoun ("that") is correctly used to introduce the clause.

Common error

Avoid using "that collaborate" in non-defining relative clauses, which require "which collaborate" instead. Non-defining clauses provide additional, non-essential information and are set off by commas.

Linguistic Context

The phrase "that collaborate" typically functions as a relative clause introducing additional information about a noun. As Ludwig AI confirms, this construction is grammatically sound. It specifies entities or actors engaged in a collaborative effort, providing further detail about their activities.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

59%

News & Media

27%

Encyclopedias

5%

Less common in

Formal & Business

0%

Wiki

0%

Social Media

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "that collaborate" is a grammatically correct and frequently used phrase to introduce relative clauses describing entities working together. As confirmed by Ludwig AI, its usage spans various contexts, with a strong presence in science and news media. When writing, remember to use "that" for defining clauses and "which" for non-defining clauses to avoid grammatical errors. Consider synonyms like "which cooperate" or "that work together" for variety. Paying attention to these nuances will enhance clarity and precision in your writing.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

which cooperate

Uses "cooperate" instead of "collaborate", implying a slightly different form of joint action or teamwork.

that work together

Replaces "collaborate" with the more general term "work together", indicating a shared effort.

who partner

Uses "partner" suggesting a more formal or business-oriented collaboration.

involved in cooperation

Emphasizes the cooperative aspect, highlighting the joint effort towards a common goal.

that team up

Uses the phrasal verb "team up", suggesting a more informal and temporary alliance.

in collaborative effort

Rephrases to emphasize the collaborative nature of the effort, highlighting teamwork.

that combine forces

Implies a merging of resources or abilities for a stronger impact.

that are in alliance

Suggests a formal agreement or partnership for a specific purpose.

that act jointly

Focuses on the joint action or coordinated behavior of the entities.

that are affiliated

Suggests a connection or association, often implying a shared purpose or identity.

FAQs

How can I use "that collaborate" in a sentence?

"That collaborate" is used to introduce a relative clause that describes entities working together. For example, "The researchers "that collaborate" on this project are from different universities."

What are some alternatives to "that collaborate"?

Alternatives include phrases like "that work together", "which cooperate", or "that partner", depending on the context and desired nuance.

Is it more formal to use "that collaborate" or "that work together"?

"That collaborate" tends to be slightly more formal than "that work together". "Collaborate" implies a more structured and intentional joint effort.

How does the meaning change if I use "which collaborate" instead of "that collaborate"?

Using "which collaborate" instead of ""that collaborate"" changes the clause from defining to non-defining. "That" introduces essential information about the entities, while "which" adds extra, non-essential information set off by commas.