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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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that are established

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "that are established" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to refer to things that have been set up or created, often in a formal or official context. Example: "The regulations that are established by the governing body must be followed by all members."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Formal & Business

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

Select director nominees in accordance with qualification standards that are established and published by the board.

The work maintaining Bitcoin's ledger is done according to rules that are established by the Bitcoin software.

News & Media

The New York Times

They are not applying the evidence-based approaches that are established in mature fields, such as drug development.

Science & Research

Nature

The law says that subsidies are to be available through exchanges that are "established by a State," without an explicit authorization of federal exchanges.

News & Media

The New Yorker

Because those patterns that are established early on in a baby's life, they hold until the kid moves out of the house and maybe even beyond.

go point one of possibly several exit points that are established by tagbody (or other abstractions, such as prog, which are built from tagbody).

Mr Lavrov said the initiative must proceed "in strict compliance with the rules that are established by the Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons".

News & Media

Independent

Electrochemical potential gradients that are established due to appropriate band edge alignment in heterostructures can synchronize the movement of electron and hole in opposite direction.

For startups that are established, this support could a startup already operating in this area".

News & Media

TechCrunch

This difference was unanimously observed at all GPS buoys that are established along the Japanese coast.

Private equity and hedge funds tend to be entrepreneurial businesses that are established as new and independent ventures.

News & Media

Forbes
Show more...

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "that are established" to clearly indicate that something has been formally created or set up, especially when referring to rules, systems, or institutions.

Common error

Avoid using "that are established" when active voice would be more direct and concise. For example, instead of "rules that are established by the committee", consider "rules the committee established".

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

81%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "that are established" functions as a relative clause modifying a noun. It specifies or describes nouns by indicating they have been formally set up or created. Ludwig AI confirms its correctness and usability in English writing, across different types of sources.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

46%

News & Media

32%

Formal & Business

7%

Less common in

Academia

4%

Wiki

2%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

The phrase "that are established" is a versatile relative clause used to describe something formally created or set up, frequently appearing in scientific, news, and business contexts. As Ludwig AI confirms, it's grammatically sound and widely accepted. When writing, consider whether the active voice would be more direct, and choose alternatives like "that have been created" or "that have been instituted" for nuanced meanings. While perfectly correct, be sure the passive voice construction serves your sentence's purpose.

FAQs

How can I use "that are established" in a sentence?

You can use "that are established" to describe rules, systems, or organizations that have been formally created or set up. For example, "The guidelines "that are established" by the company must be followed".

What are some alternatives to "that are established"?

Alternatives include "that have been created", "that have been set up", or "that have been instituted", depending on the context.

Is it better to use active or passive voice with "that are established"?

While "that are established" is grammatically correct, using the active voice can often make your writing more direct and concise. Consider rewriting the sentence to use an active verb instead.

What is the difference between "that are established" and "that are created"?

While both phrases indicate something has come into existence, "that are established" often implies a more formal or official setting-up process, whereas "that are created" is a more general term.

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Source & Trust

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Authority and reliability

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Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: