Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
that are articulated
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "that are articulated" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it when referring to ideas, thoughts, or concepts that are clearly expressed or communicated. Example: "The theories that are articulated in this paper provide a new perspective on the subject."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
News & Media
Academia
Alternative expressions(4)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
12 human-written examples
The longitudinal muscles of the thorax depress the wings that are articulated with it; the vertical muscles elevate them.
Encyclopedias
Suppressing it without recognising the need to provide any alternative infrastructure of self-expression for vulnerable young people is more likely to further entrench the way that violence and its compounding psychological elements that are articulated so viscerally in drill lyrics spread like a disease among closed, ignored communities, until intercepted properly.
News & Media
The California State Universities, in collaboration with the California Community Colleges and the Universities of California, launched the California Open Online Library for Education, an online library of free and open etextbooks aligned with 50 high enrollment courses that are articulated across the three systems.
Academia
Developing counseling strategies that address the needs of students in remedial education courses, and including counseling students on career options and the range of programs available, such as certificate programs that are articulated to degree programs and programs designed to facilitate transfer to four-year institutions of higher education.
Academia
It's the size of a large dog or small mule – about 3ft long, 2ft 6in tall, weighs 240lbs, has four legs that are articulated like an animal's, runs at 4mph, climbs slopes up to 35 degrees, walks across rubble, climbs muddy hiking trails, walks in snow and water, carries a 340lb load, can toss breeze blocks and can recover its balance when walking on ice after absorbing a hefty sideways kick.
News & Media
It requires clear audit commands that are articulated by experienced professionals and much interactive analysis.
Science
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
48 human-written examples
"It was support for a vision that was articulated by Imam Feisal".
News & Media
And a promise that is articulated through pillars, one of which will "accelerate your ambition".
News & Media
"We're talking about sex," explains Greenland, "[so] we're talking about something that is articulated by bodies and not by words most of the time".
News & Media
Where were the howls of outrage at this strategy that was articulated by Lee Atwater as follows: "By 1968, you can't say 'nigger' — that hurts you.
News & Media
"It could not be on the basis of categories of countries that were articulated in 1992 [when the parent treaty to the Kyoto protocol was signed]," he said.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using the phrase, ensure that the context clearly defines who is articulating the ideas and to whom they are being articulated.
Common error
Avoid using "that are articulated" in simple sentences where a more direct verb like "expressed" or "stated" would suffice. Overusing the phrase can make your writing sound unnecessarily complex.
Source & Trust
85%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "that are articulated" functions as a relative clause, modifying a noun by providing additional information about it. This clause specifies that the noun it modifies has been expressed clearly and distinctly. Ludwig examples show it describing ideas, policies, or principles.
Frequent in
Science
46%
News & Media
31%
Academia
23%
Less common in
Formal & Business
0%
Encyclopedias
0%
Wiki
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "that are articulated" functions as a relative clause to specify that the noun it modifies has been expressed clearly and distinctly. Ludwig indicates that it is grammatically correct and commonly used, particularly in science, news, and academic contexts. To enhance your writing, remember to use it to highlight the precise expression of ideas, and consider synonyms like "that are expressed" or "that are stated" for variety. Avoid overuse in simple sentences to maintain clarity.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
that are expressed
Focuses on the act of conveying something, emphasizing the outward communication.
that are stated
Highlights the act of formally declaring something, often in a written or official context.
that are conveyed
Emphasizes the successful transfer of information or meaning.
that are communicated
Stresses the interactive process of sharing information.
that are outlined
Implies a structured and organized presentation of information.
that are detailed
Highlights the provision of extensive information and specifics.
that are specified
Emphasizes the precise and exact definition of something.
that are presented
Focuses on the act of showing or offering something for consideration.
that are disclosed
Implies revealing information that was previously hidden or unknown.
that are voiced
Highlights the expression of opinions or feelings.
FAQs
How can I use "that are articulated" in a sentence?
Use "that are articulated" to describe ideas, policies, or principles that have been clearly and precisely expressed. For example, "The arguments "that are articulated" in the report are compelling."
What are some alternatives to "that are articulated"?
You can use alternatives such as "that are expressed", "that are stated", or "that are conveyed" depending on the specific nuance you want to convey.
What is the difference between "that are articulated" and "that are implied"?
"That are articulated" refers to ideas that are explicitly stated, while "that are implied" refers to ideas that are suggested but not directly expressed. The former is clear and direct, whereas the latter requires interpretation.
Is it better to use "that are articulated" or "that are communicated"?
The choice depends on the context. "That are articulated" emphasizes the clarity and precision of the expression, while "that are communicated" focuses on the transfer of information between parties. Use "that are articulated" when the focus is on the clear expression of the idea itself.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
85%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested