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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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tend to confuse

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "tend to confuse" is correct and can be used in written English.
It is used to describe a tendency or likelihood for something to cause confusion. It can be used to describe a person, thing, or situation. Example: "The instructions for this assignment tend to confuse students, so I will provide extra clarification in class."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Science

Encyclopedias

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

58 human-written examples

It emphasizes the relevance of the (supposed) confusion between causation and compulsion in order to explain the more fundamental confusion about the nature of liberty (i.e. why philosophers tend to confuse liberty of spontaneity with liberty of indifference).

Science

SEP

"But journalists tend to confuse direction with levels.

News & Media

The New York Times

One of his core points is that we tend to confuse capitalism with competition.

News & Media

The New York Times

"Customers these days tend to confuse discipline and manners with arrogance," he wrote.

News & Media

The New York Times

Many folks in the North tend to confuse barbecuing with grilling.

News & Media

The New York Times

Most conversations tend to confuse the two, moving from one to the other.

"People tend to confuse radicalism with terrorism," her former student says in defence.

Critics also tend to confuse economics as a discipline with capitalism as a social and economic system.

News & Media

The Economist

We tend to confuse acting in accordance with the goals and values of the society in which we live with rationality; we tend to confuse intelligence with thinking in accordance with those goals and values.

News & Media

The New Yorker

At the moment we tend to confuse the convivial humming of the hives of international working groups with actual harmony.

I've worked in the public, private and nonprofit sectors, and people tend to confuse activity and results.

News & Media

The New York Times
Show more...

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "tend to confuse" to describe common misconceptions or errors in understanding. This makes your writing more relatable and informative for your audience.

Common error

Avoid using "tend to confuse" when the confusion is rare or isolated. Opt for stronger language if the confusion is frequent, or weaker language if it's occasional.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

87%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "tend to confuse" functions as a verb phrase indicating a propensity or likelihood for individuals or entities to mix up or misunderstand certain concepts, ideas, or objects. Ludwig AI confirms the phrase is grammatically correct and widely used.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

55%

Science

35%

Encyclopedias

10%

Less common in

Formal & Business

0%

Wiki

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "tend to confuse" is a grammatically sound and frequently used verb phrase that indicates a likelihood of misunderstanding or mixing up concepts. As Ludwig AI suggests, it is common across various contexts, especially in news, science, and encyclopedia sources. When using "tend to confuse", clarity is key to ensure the subject and object of confusion are explicitly stated. Remember to avoid overstating the tendency if the confusion is rare. Alternatives like "often mistake for" and "are prone to misinterpret" can provide nuanced alternatives, depending on the context.

FAQs

How can I use "tend to confuse" in a sentence?

You can use "tend to confuse" to describe a common misunderstanding, such as: "People "tend to confuse" correlation with causation."

What are some alternatives to "tend to confuse"?

Alternatives include phrases like "often mistake for", "are prone to misinterpret", or "are apt to conflate", depending on the specific nuance you want to convey.

Is it correct to say "tend to confuse with" or "tend to confuse and"?

Both can be correct depending on the context. "Tend to confuse with" specifies what something is being confused with, while "tend to confuse and" suggests confusing multiple things or aspects together. For example: "Students "tend to confuse" the rules and applications of calculus."

What's the difference between "tend to confuse" and "often confuse"?

"Tend to confuse" implies a likelihood or predisposition to confusion, while "often confuse" simply indicates that confusion happens frequently. The former suggests an inherent characteristic, while the latter focuses on the frequency of the action.

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Source & Trust

87%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: