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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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surmised from

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "surmised from" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use this phrase to indicate that something was concluded or inferred from something else. For example, "The suspect's motive was surmised from his written confession."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Science

Encyclopedias

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

58 human-written examples

She'd had some kind of nervous shock, he surmised, from extreme stress.

News & Media

The New Yorker

A couple of facts can be surmised from the preceding message.

News & Media

The New York Times

Narrated by Christian Slater, each show follows a single creature as it faces a series of situations that scientists have surmised from fossil finds.

News & Media

The New York Times

Gadbois's blindness, I surmised from the number of books on the shelves, and the paintings and photographs on the walls, must have come to him late in life.

News & Media

The New Yorker

Were it not for his signatures, and the fully documented history of the sketches, the identity of their author would not be easily surmised from the style.

Class, age, sexual persuasion and, crucially, your cool rating can all be surmised from your choice of praia And with 7,408km of coast Brazilians can afford to be choosy.

And, for whatever reason, her brain surmised from what little input it had that something horribly itchy was going on — that perhaps a whole army of ants were crawling back and forth over just that patch of skin.

News & Media

The New Yorker

Yet somehow between transactions the postmistress had snuck away for a tattling phone call, or so we surmised from the blinking patrol car that now swept up in front of the P.O.

News & Media

The New Yorker

Shot in and around New Orleans but set (as far as can be surmised from accents, geographical references and the source material) in a broken-down Boston, it savors the company of losers, fixers and would-be wiseguys.

News & Media

The New York Times

She surmised from feedback that she was under-qualified compared to others with public relations experience but was also being "weeded out" of lower-level jobs because of her management experience and salary.

News & Media

The New York Times

Others were named for persons—"Parson's Farewell" and "My Lady Foster's Delight"—and that there were foreign influences can be surmised from "The Spanish Jeepsie" and "A la Mode de France".

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "surmised from", ensure the source of your inference is clearly stated to avoid ambiguity.

Common error

Avoid presenting a conclusion "surmised from" limited evidence as an absolute fact. Acknowledge the possibility of alternative interpretations.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

85%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "surmised from" functions as a verb phrase followed by a preposition, indicating that a conclusion or inference has been drawn based on certain evidence or information. As Ludwig shows, it connects an observation with a reasoned interpretation.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

36%

News & Media

59%

Encyclopedias

5%

Less common in

Formal & Business

0%

Wiki

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "surmised from" is a grammatically sound and frequently used expression for indicating that a conclusion has been reached based on available evidence. As Ludwig AI points out, this phrase effectively links observation to reasoned interpretation. It is commonly found in contexts such as news, science, and encyclopedias, suggesting its versatility and acceptance in various registers, from neutral to formal. When employing "surmised from", clarity is paramount; ensure the source of the inference is evident to avoid ambiguity and do not overstate the certainty of your conclusion. Overall, this phrase is a valuable tool for expressing reasoned deductions, provided it is used thoughtfully and precisely.

FAQs

How can I use "surmised from" in a sentence?

You can use "surmised from" to show that a conclusion was drawn based on certain information. For example, "His anxiety was "surmised from" his constant fidgeting".

What are some alternatives to "surmised from"?

Alternatives include "inferred from", "deduced from", or "concluded from", depending on the specific nuance you want to convey.

Is it always necessary to explicitly state what a conclusion was "surmised from"?

While not always mandatory, explicitly stating the source of the surmise enhances clarity and strengthens the argument. Without it, the conclusion might appear arbitrary.

What is the difference between "surmised from" and "assumed based on"?

"Surmised from" implies a degree of reasoning based on evidence, while "assumed based on" suggests a conclusion drawn with less concrete support. "Assumed based on" carries a higher degree of uncertainty.

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Source & Trust

85%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: