summary of which

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "summary of which" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it when summarizing the main points of a longer discussion. For example, "We discussed a variety of strategies for increasing sales, the summary of which is that we need to focus our efforts on investing in digital advertising."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Academia

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

54 human-written examples

The guidelines include a few key changes, a summary of which is outlined below.

Columbia University

(Salmon's article also has an interesting summary of which news organizations use the term and which don't.

The New Yorker

"The community's lack of trust in C.P.D. is justified," according to the report, a draft summary of which was first reported in The Chicago Tribune on Tuesday afternoon.

The New York Times

But the Furman Center study, a summary of which is being released today, still raises questions about the role of race in lending practices.

The New York Times

The panel's report, a summary of which was described yesterday in The Wall Street Journal, was requested by the Agriculture Department and took two years to produce.

The New York Times

The report, a summary of which was seen by The New York Times, says that rendition missions set off from airports in Azerbaijan, Germany, Spain and Turkey.

The New York Times

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

6 human-written examples

Even then, this was initially limited to late-night summaries, of which the first was given by Kenneth Kendall.

The Guardian - TV & Radio

And there will be summaries of which politicians told which lies, as if more than 18 of us can still bear to contemplate most of our leaders, never mind believe in them as actual, real beings with the power to make our kids grow up running their toys across a series of guesthouse carpets.

The Guardian - Opinion

We identified 177 studies (mean 1.7 per device) in these summaries, of which 86 (49%) were published.

British Medical Journal

The other films were all equally interesting, covering topics such as climate change, community forestry, and mangrove conservation, summaries of which can be found online in the programme guide.

Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations

A summary of papers which report a temporal bipolar mood analysis is given in Table 1.

International Journal of Bipolar Disorders

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "summary of which", ensure the noun it refers to is clearly defined in the preceding text to avoid ambiguity.

Common error

Avoid placing the "summary of which" phrase too far from the noun it modifies. This can lead to confusion about what is being summarized.

Linguistic Context

The phrase "summary of which" functions as a relative clause introducing a concise overview or abstract related to a previously mentioned subject. Ludwig AI provides numerous examples demonstrating its common usage in academic, news, and formal contexts.

Expression frequency: Common

Frequent in

News & Media

37%

Science

31%

Academia

27%

Less common in

Formal & Business

3%

Encyclopedias

2%

Wiki

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In conclusion, "summary of which" serves as a useful phrase for introducing a brief overview of something already mentioned, commonly found in news, academic and scientific writing. As noted by Ludwig AI, the phrase is grammatically sound and appropriate for use in formal contexts. While alternatives such as "synopsis of which" and "abstract of which" exist, understanding the subtle differences in nuance is important for precise communication. Proper placement of the phrase ensures clarity and avoids ambiguity.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

synopsis of which

Replaces "summary" with "synopsis", implying a more concise overview.

abstract of which

Substitutes "summary" with "abstract", suggesting a focus on the essential points.

outline of which

Uses "outline" instead of "summary", emphasizing the structural framework.

digest of which

Replaces "summary" with "digest", implying a condensed and easily understandable version.

recap of which

Substitutes "summary" with "recap", suggesting a brief review or restatement.

brief of which

Uses "brief" instead of "summary", emphasizing conciseness and brevity.

condensation of which

Replaces "summary" with "condensation", stressing the act of making something more compact.

compendium of which

Substitutes "summary" with "compendium", suggesting a comprehensive collection in a concise form.

précis of which

Uses "précis" instead of "summary", indicating a highly concise and accurate abstract.

abridgement of which

Replaces "summary" with "abridgement", implying a shortened version with some details removed.

FAQs

How can I use "summary of which" in a sentence?

Use "summary of which" to introduce a brief overview or abstract of something that has been mentioned. For instance, "The report, a "summary of which" was released today, details the findings of the investigation."

What are some alternatives to "summary of which"?

Alternatives include "synopsis of which", "abstract of which", or "outline of which", each offering a slightly different nuance while maintaining the core meaning of a brief overview.

Is there a difference between "summary of which" and "executive summary of which"?

"Executive summary of which" implies a high-level overview intended for decision-makers, while "summary of which" is a more general term for any concise overview. Therefore, "executive summary of which" is generally reserved for formal contexts.

What does "summary of which" mean?

"Summary of which" indicates that what follows is a concise overview or abstract of something previously referred to, providing a condensed understanding of its key points.