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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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substantially lower

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

"substantially lower" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it when you want to emphasize that something has decreased significantly. For example, "With stock prices substantially lower than in previous years, many investors are choosing to stay on the sidelines until conditions improve."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Science

Formal & Business

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

"We substantially lower CO2 emissions.

News & Media

The Guardian

Thus, installation costs are substantially lower.

News & Media

The New York Times

(Zhukova says that the figure was substantially lower).

News & Media

The New Yorker

"It is going to be of a substantially lower quality.

All are expected to be substantially lower this year.

News & Media

The New York Times

Vandalism costs there are substantially lower than on regular floors.

News & Media

The New York Times

The carbon footprint of most urbanites is substantially lower.

News & Media

The New York Times

U.S. prices are substantially lower for generic drugs.

Labor costs were also substantially lower compared with Europe.

News & Media

The New York Times

Obesity is substantially lower as a preventative health priority.

Similarly, rotational accelerations were substantially lower in certain drop tests.

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "substantially lower", ensure you provide a clear point of comparison. This makes the reduction more meaningful and easier to understand.

Common error

Avoid using "substantially lower" when the difference is marginal. This can mislead your audience and weaken the impact of your statement.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

89%

Authority and reliability

4.6/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "substantially lower" functions as a comparative adjective phrase, modifying a noun to indicate that something is significantly reduced in quantity, quality, or value. Ludwig AI confirms its grammatical correctness and usability.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

49%

Science

34%

Formal & Business

5%

Less common in

Academia

3%

Encyclopedias

0%

Wiki

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "substantially lower" is a grammatically sound and frequently used phrase that indicates a significant decrease. Ludwig AI confirms its correctness and wide applicability. As demonstrated by numerous examples from sources like The New York Times and The Guardian, this phrase effectively conveys a notable reduction in various contexts, including news, science, and business. While alternatives such as "significantly reduced" and "considerably less" exist, "substantially lower" provides a strong and versatile option for expressing a meaningful reduction. Remember to use it judiciously, ensuring the difference you are describing is indeed significant.

FAQs

How can I use "substantially lower" in a sentence?

Use "substantially lower" to indicate a significant reduction or decrease. For example, "The cost of living in rural areas is "substantially lower" than in major cities".

What phrases are similar to "substantially lower"?

Similar phrases include "significantly reduced", "considerably less", or "markedly diminished", depending on the context.

Is it appropriate to use "substantially lower" in formal writing?

Yes, "substantially lower" is suitable for formal writing when you want to emphasize a significant decrease or reduction in a clear and professional manner.

What's the difference between "significantly lower" and "substantially lower"?

While both phrases indicate a notable decrease, "substantially lower" often suggests a greater degree of reduction compared to "significantly lower". The choice depends on the context and the magnitude of the difference you want to convey.

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Source & Trust

89%

Authority and reliability

4.6/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: