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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
subject to articles
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "subject to articles" is correct and usable in written English.
It is typically used in legal or formal contexts to indicate that something is conditional upon certain articles or provisions. Example: "The agreement is subject to articles 5 and 6, which outline the terms of termination."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
News & Media
Wiki
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
4 human-written examples
"After a 24-hour investigation we determined that the suspects … are subject to articles 106 and 110 of the criminal code on treason".
News & Media
Such "double counting" may also occur if projects are implemented in annex I countries that are subject to Articles 3.3 and 3.4 of the Kyoto Protocol [15], e.g. when carbon credits are registered in both the respective national carbon registry and in addition in a voluntary carbon market registry.
Articles 14(1)(a) and (b) are then subject to Articles 14(2)(a) and (b) which allow Parliament to impose, by law, restrictions on the rights to freedom of speech and assembly.
Wiki
Such "double counting" may also occur if projects are implemented in annex I countries that are subject to Articles 3.3 and 3.4 of the Kyoto Protocol [ 15], e.g. when carbon credits are registered in both the respective national carbon registry and in addition in a voluntary carbon market registry.
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
56 human-written examples
However, while Walden-Smith ruled that the land should return to its owner, she also ruled that the private sector was subject to Article 8 on the right to a home.
News & Media
This may be affected by means of explicit (documented) consent of the data subject, protection of a vital interest of the data subject or another individual, performance of a task in the interest of public health, in the context of scientific and historical research, or by statistical purposes (subject to Article 89 and national or EU law).
Science
Poland is also currently subject to Article 7 disciplinary proceedings after the European Commission voted in December to launch them over Warsaw's judicial reforms, which they say have eroded judicial independence.
News & Media
Even the Confederate flag debate was subject to infinite articles, conversations and protests on both sides of the issue.
News & Media
And if lots of men are faking it, will they now be subject to endless articles about whether or not to fake it, why they should "never, ever do it again" and on and on?
News & Media
Any who refuse to attend the hearing could be subject to an Article 32 hearing, a more formal procedure often likened to a grand jury proceeding in the civilian justice system.
News & Media
Five years later, in the final REACH legislation [[8]], legal requirements for feasibility analyses for substitution were, however, confined to substances of very high concern (SVHC) that are subject to authorisation (Article 55 of Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006).
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "subject to articles", ensure that the referenced articles are clearly defined and accessible to the reader. This adds clarity and avoids ambiguity.
Common error
Avoid using "subject to articles" when the intent is merely to reference related information. Ensure a genuine dependency or conditionality exists. Instead use "see articles", "regarding articles" or "in relation to articles".
Source & Trust
85%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "subject to articles" functions as a prepositional phrase that modifies a noun or clause, indicating that something is conditional or contingent upon specific articles. It establishes a dependency or condition based on the content of those articles. Ludwig indicates this is correct and usable.
Frequent in
Science
30%
News & Media
30%
Wiki
20%
Less common in
Formal & Business
10%
Academia
5%
Encyclopedias
5%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "subject to articles" is a formal expression used to indicate that something is conditional upon or governed by certain articles. According to Ludwig, the phrase is grammatically correct and usable, although relatively rare. Its usage is most common in scientific, news and media, and wiki contexts, typically in legal or official settings where clarity and precision are essential. Alternatives include "conditional upon articles" or "governed by articles". When using this phrase, ensure that the referenced articles are clearly defined. Avoid using the phrase loosely where a simpler reference would suffice. Finally, ensure there's a true dependency being expressed. By following these guidelines, you can effectively and correctly use the phrase "subject to articles" in your writing.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
conditional upon articles
Replaces "subject to" with "conditional upon", emphasizing the dependency on the articles.
governed by articles
Substitutes "subject to" with "governed by", highlighting the articles' role in controlling the situation.
dependent on articles
Uses "dependent on" to indicate that the outcome relies on the specific articles.
contingent upon articles
Replaces "subject to" with "contingent upon", suggesting the articles are a determining factor.
liable under articles
Focuses on legal liability as defined by the articles, shifting the context slightly.
bound by articles
Implies a legal or contractual obligation to adhere to the articles, changing the emphasis.
in accordance with articles
Emphasizes compliance and agreement with the articles, altering the expression.
pursuant to articles
Replaces "subject to" with a more formal "pursuant to", stressing legal authorization.
under the provisions of articles
Expands the phrase to clarify the specific provisions of the articles are relevant.
regulated by articles
Highlights that the articles are a regulatory mechanism, shifting the perspective.
FAQs
How do you use "subject to articles" in a sentence?
The phrase "subject to articles" is used to indicate that something is conditional upon or governed by specific articles or provisions. For example, "The contract is "subject to articles" 5 and 6, which outline the terms of termination."
What can I say instead of "subject to articles"?
You can use alternatives like "conditional upon articles", "governed by articles", or "dependent on articles" depending on the specific nuance you want to convey.
Is "subject to articles" formal language?
Yes, "subject to articles" is considered formal language and is typically used in legal, contractual, or official documents where precision and clarity are essential.
What is the difference between "subject to articles" and "in relation to articles"?
"Subject to articles" indicates a condition or dependency, whereas "in relation to articles" simply indicates a connection or reference. "Subject to articles" implies the articles have a controlling influence, while "in relation to articles" suggests a broader association without direct governance.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
85%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested